内容正文:
【讲练结合】六年级下册英语Unit2 Good habits语法划重点(含答案)
1.语法精讲
副词:
副词的定义:用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词词组及句子的词。
副词的用法:
用法
位置
例句
作表语
放系动词后面
My mother is out
作定语
放名词后面
The girl there is my friend.
作状语
修饰动词时, 一般放动词后面,
修饰形容词时,一般放形容词之前,
修饰句子时, 一般放句首。
1. He runs fast .
2. I am very sorry.
3. Sadly, the girl lost her leg.
作宾补
放宾语后面。
I found him outside.
副词的种类:
分类
例词
时间副词
now , then, yesterday, today, soon, just then , before , early, late
地点副词
here, there, down, up , inside, outside…
程度副词
very, much, so, too, quite
频度副词
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, hardly(几乎不), every..
疑问副词及短语
why, when, where, how , how often, how soon
方式副词
quickly, quietly, loudly, easily ,slowly, angrily, beautifully, hard..
频度副词的用法总结
一、频度副词的概念与用法
频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词,一般说来可按频率大小排列:
always>usually>often>sometime>seldom(很少)>never(从不)频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。
如: 1.She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。
2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如:
I will never forget the first time I met you. 我将永远忘不了和你的第一次见面。
3. 在实义动词之前。如:
We often go there. 我们常去那儿。
4. sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末,often也可放在句末。如:
Sometimes she writes to me. 她有时候给我写信。
She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。用法 注意:often, always, usually等通常和一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作。如:
It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份常下雨。
2. always与进行时连用时,并不强调动作正在进行,而是表定真将示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。如:
He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。(赞叹)
She is always asking silly questions. 她老是问些愚蠢的问题。(厌烦)
3. 对这些频度副词提问时,用how often。如:
I write to my brother sometimes.
How often do you write to your brother?
2.专项训练
一: 从方框内选择合适的词填空
fast,slowly,early,late,well,badly(严重地)
1. The man is _______ill , wo should take him to the hospital at once.(立刻).
2. My little sister is only four years old , but she sings very _______.
3. I invited (邀请)my friends to my birthday party, and most of them came _______.
4. He got up ______, so he couldn’t catch the early bus.
5. Jim rode very _______ and he fell off the bike yesterday.
6. My grandfather