【讲练结合】六年级下册英语Unit1 The lion and the mouse语法划重点 译林版三起

【讲练结合】六年级下册英语Unit1 The lion and the mouse语法划重点（含答案） 1.语法精讲 副词的用法和构成 在学习副词之前， 我们先认识和总结一下形容词的用法 形容词： 定义：形容人或物的特质，状态或特征 用法： 1.充当定语 作定语时放在所修饰名词的前面 例如a lovely girl, an old man , a new bike 2. 修饰不定代词时， 放代词后面做定语。 如： something interesting , nothing exciting 3. 放在系动词后面做表语。如：The book is interesting. Jim looks strong. 4. 放在宾语后面做宾语补足语。如： We should keep the classroom clean. 注意：形容词做宾补时，通常与动词 make, keep , leave, find 等连用。 常用的系动词有： be（是） feel （感觉） look （看起来） taste （尝起来）smell （闻起来） sound （听起来） keep （保持）get （变） become （变） turn （变） 副词：用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词词组及句子的词。 e.g. quickly, angrily, beautifully, very, early, out, soon,等。 形容词转换成副词规律 1.一般在形容词末尾加ly构成 如：quick—quickly quiet- quietly loud- loudly 2. 词尾是y的要把y变为i再加 ly 如：happy-happily angry- angrily lucky-luckily 3.以le结尾的形容词， 变le为ly. 如：comfortable- comfortably gentle-gently possible-possibly 4.true是特例。 得去掉字母e , 再加ly. 5.特例： good-well true-truly 2. 专项训练 一：把下列形容词改成副词 1. excited________ 2. quiet________ 3. loud________ 4. sad________ 5. happy________ 6. angry________ 7. easy________ 8. heavy________ 9. good________ 10. beautiful________11. fast________ 12. careful________ 二：用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He brought some water _______(quick)and poured it into the hole just now. 2. My grandparents were (happy). They laughed (happy). 3. My mother (not wake) me up this morning. So I (get) up late. 4. All the students are very________. They are talking________.(excited) 5. -Why is Jack crying (sad)? -Because a dog (bite) him just now. 6. The man laughed (loud). 7. The little girl sings very________(good) 8. The lion (let) the mouse go just now. 9. The little girl looked very _________ (sad). 10. The girl is sitting there________(quiet). 三： 单项选择 ( ) 1. The lion laughed________. A. loudily B. loudly C. loudy ( ) 2. We should keep_