Unit 1知识点梳理 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

八年级(下)英语Unit 1知识点梳理 一、【重点词组(一)】 1、一个小时之前在碗里的 in the bowl an hour ago ★2、① 过去常常做某事 ② 习惯于做某事 ③ 被用来做某事 used to do sth. be used to doing sth. be used to do sth. 3、做个有关这些年北京的变化的历史调查 do a history project on the changes in Beijing over the years 4、写一个有关你家乡的变化的报道 write a report on the changes in your home town 5、对不同形式的交通工具很了解 know about the different forms of transport 6、讨论不同时期的交通工具 talk about transport at different times 7、轮流做某事 take turns to do sth.=do sth. by turns 8、骑自行车去学校 go to school by bike = ride a bike to school 9、等下一辆车 wait for the next one 10、乘公交车去学校 go to school by bus = take a bus to school = go to school on the bus ★11、为了得到些信息采访某人 interview sb. to get some information 12、对阳光镇很了解 know sunshine town very well 13、出生 be born 14、搬家 move house 15、在这个镇的西部 in the northern part of town ★16、和某人结婚 get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. ★17、把某人嫁给某人 marry sb. to sb. 18、搬到两个街区以外 move two blocks away 19、住在这个地区 live in this area ★20、自从那以后 since then since I was born / since last Saturday / since three days ago 【重点词组(二)】 ★21、这些年 在过去的几个世纪 over the years over the past century 22、在镇中心 in the town centre= in the centre of the town ★23、把某物变成某物 turn/change/put sth. into 24、一个钢铁厂 a steel factory ★25、① 把垃圾倒入河里 ② 记下 ③ 收好 ④ 穿上 ⑤ 推迟、延期 put the waste into the river put down put away put on put off 26、采取行动改善这种情况 take action to improve the situation ★27、① 在某些方面 ② 在……的路上 ③ 顺便说 ④ 没门 ⑤ 无论如何 in some ways on the way (to) by the way no way in any way 28、搬走 / 搬到另一个镇 move away / move to(into) another town 29、感到有点孤单 feel a bit lonely 30、有时 from time to time = at times = sometimes 31、采访某人 interview sb.= have an interview with sb. 32、在过去、现在 in the past at present 33、浪费某物在某物/某人上 waste sth. on sth./ sb. 34、对北京的过去和现在了解更多 learn more about Beijing’s past and present 35、居住条件 living conditions ★36、去国外 在国内外 go abroad / at home or abroad ★37、互相保持联系 keep in touch with each other ★38、① 使得联系更容易 ② 和某人保持联系 make communication much easier Communicate with sb. 39、① 发生(有目的有计划的)、举行 ② 发生(偶然发生) take place happ