内容正文:
Unit 8 Topic 2
The summer holidays are coming.
七年级英语下册必备知识清单
一、词汇知识清单
I、课标词汇[注意英译汉]
together
adv.一起,共同
[tə'geðə]
get together
聚会,联欢
interest
n.兴趣,趣味
['ɪntərɪst]
places of interest
名胜
Germany
n.德国
['dʒɜːməni]
India
n.印度
['ɪndɪə]
hometown
n.家乡,故乡
['hom'taʊn]
anytime
adv.在任何时候
['enɪtaɪm]
a11 (the)year round
一年到头
camera
n.照相机
['kæmərə]
tent
n.帐篷
[tent]
prepare
v.准备
[prɪˈpeə]
prepare for
为…作准备
share
v.分享,共用
[ʃeə]
fun
n.乐趣
[fʌn]
clothing
n.衣服
[ˈkləʊðɪŋ]
carry
v.携带;拿,提
['kæri]
decide
v.决定
[dɪ'saɪd]
dangerous
adj.有危险的
['deɪndʒərəs]
stay
v.&n.待,停留
[steɪ]
alone
adv.&adj.独自;单独
[ə'ləʊn]
keep away from
远离
mountain
n.高山
['maʊntɪn]
arrive
v.到达
[ə'raɪv]
friendly
adj.友好的
['frendli]
gift
n.礼物
[ɡɪft]
II、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]
1. travel around the country 周游全国
2. hope to do sth 希望做某事
3. get together with 与...在一起
4. has a good plan for the holidays
有一个美好的假期计划
5. on the beach 在海滩上
6. sure = of course = certainly 当然
7. the best time to go there
去那里的最佳时间
8. all the year round 一年到头
9. go on a trip/journey 去旅行
10. go on a picnic 去野餐
11. go on a vacation 去度假
12. the Great Wall 长城
13. The Palace Museum
故宫博物院
14. customs in different countries
不同国家的风俗
15. enter someone's home
进入别人家里
16. take off 脱下,脱掉,起飞
17. put on 穿上
18. point to 指向
19. point at 指着
20. point out 提出,指明
21. touch a child on the head
摸小孩的头
22. make money = earn money 挣钱
23. per/every month 每个月
24. arrive in+大地点
arrive at +小地点 到达…
III、核心单词知用法[注意固定短语、句型和词块]
1、 trip / travel 两者均表示旅游,其主要区别为:
(1)trip指短距离旅行 如:The round trip was ten dollars.
(2)travel指长途旅行,尤其指到国外旅行Do you want to travel around the world?
2、 如何表达意愿:表示“希望/想要/打算/愿意……”的动词(或短语)有wish/hope/want/plan/would like等。这些词的相同用法和区别如下:
相同点: wish, hope, want, plan, would like后面都可接动词不定式作宾语。
e.g. I wish to come tomorrow. 但愿我明天能来。
He hopes to see you soon. 他希望不久能见到你。
Li Jun wants to buy an MP4. 李军想买一个MP4。
We plan to go there by train. 我们计划坐火车去那儿。
Would you like to