Unit 6 Disaster and hope Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

单元素养目标 文化、思维、 学习能力目标 了解自然灾害对人类生存和发展的影响；听懂天气预报并能描述天气状况；培养对自然灾害的自我反思意识，积极乐观面对自然灾害；能用所学语言描述自然灾害以及它们对人类生活的影响；能够撰写“自然灾害防范指南” 语言能力目标 核心单词 disaster，plus，erupt，immediately，hurricane，occur，announcement，forecast，grab，tsunami，reliable，rescue，emergency，typhoon，crisis，threaten，satellite，billion，lap，nowhere，otherwise，helicopter，midnight，county，threat，property，sufficient，shelter 重点词块 pick up，be expected to do，as well as，be compared to，a crowd of，a bit，look through，be shocked by，due to，now that，after all，all of a sudden，up and down，look up at，even though，in time，for a while，be surrounded by，move on，have yet to 单元语法 省略 写作能力 写一份安全指南 单元话题导入 [品读话题短文] A Natural Disaster① Smoke and ash from Evia, a rugged island of forests and coves close to the Greek mainland, blocked out the sun② and turned the sky orange. The fire, which began on August 3, is the most severe of hundreds in the past week across Greece, gobbling up pristine pine forests as well as homes and businesses and forcing hundreds to quickly evacuate by sea to save their lives. Greece has been baked by its worst heat wave③ in three decades, which sent temperatures up to 45 degrees Celsius and turned its prized pine forests into bone­dry tinderboxes. Greek authorities ordered villages near the site of the ancient Olympic Games in the western Peloponnese to be evacuated as wildfires raged across the country, destroying swathes of forest and buildings④. Thousands of people have fled their homes⑤ on the Greek island of Evia as wildfires burned uncontrolled for a sixth day. The EU said it was mobilizing “one of Europe's biggest­ever common firefighting operations” to help Greece and other affected countries. Nations have delayed curbing their fossil­fuel emissions for so long that they can no longer stop global warming from intensifying⑥ over the next 30 years, leading to more frequent life­threatening heat waves and severe drought⑦. [背记话题词块] ①a natural disaster 一场自然灾害 ②block out the sun 遮蔽了阳光 ③heat wave 热浪 ④destr