Unit 2 Last weekend（必备基础知识手册）-2022-2023学年六年级下册英语【训练达人】PEP版

必备基础知识手册 Unit② Last weekend Part A 》必背词汇 四会词汇 cleaned(clean的过去式)打扫 stayed(stay的过去式)停留；待 washed(wash的过去式)洗 watched(watch的过去式)看 三会词汇 drank(drink的过去式)喝 show演出 》重点句型 l.一How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ 一It was good,thank you.很好，谢谢。 2.-What did you do?你做什么了？ -I stayed at home with your grandma.We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。 3.一Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？ 一Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes..是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了我的 衣服。 》课文翻译 Let's talk(教材第14页) Mike:Hi,Grandpa.How are you?How was 你好，爷爷。你最近怎么样？你周 your weekend? 末过得怎么样？ Grandpa:I'm fine,Mike.It was good,thank 我很好，迈克。我周末过得不错， you. 谢谢。 Mike:What did you do? 你做什么了？ Grandpa:Well,I stayed at home with your 嗯，我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝 grandma.We drank tea in the afternoon 了下午茶，还看了电视。 and watched TV. >>D7 /小学英语六年级下册 Mike：I watched TV，too.I watched some我也看电视了。我在电视上看了 children’s shows on TV。一些儿童节目。 Grandpa：That’s nice.Did you do anything else?很好。你还做了其他什么事吗? Mike：Yes，I cleaned my room and washed my是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了我的 clothes。衣服。 Grandpa：You are a good boy！你是个好孩子！ 》知识点拨 1.—How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样? -It was good，thank you。很好，谢谢。 功能：用于询问对方过去过得怎么样及回答。 句型：─How was…? -It was good/OK/great… 注意：was是is的过去式。 2.—What did you do?你做什么了? -Well，I stayed at home with your grandma。嗯，我和你奶奶在家里待着了。 功能：用于询问某人过去某个时间所做的事情及回答。 句型：─What did+主语＋do(＋过去时间)? 一主语＋动词过去式＋其他。 例句：─What did you do yesterday?你昨天做什么了? ―I cleaned my room，我打扫我的房间了。 -What did your brother dolast Sunday?你弟弟上周日做什么了? -He did his homework。他做家庭作业了。 易错提醒 在含有实义动词do的一般过去时的特殊疑问句中，助动词要用did，后面的 谓语动词do(做，干)要用原形。 知识拓展 常见的表示过去时间的单词和词组有： yesterday昨天last night昨晚last week上周 two days ago两天前just now刚才last Saturday上周六 8》 必备基础知识手册I 3.I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.我打扫了房间，还洗了我的衣服。 功能：用于描述某人过去某个时间所做的事情。 句型：主语十动词过去式十其他， 例句：We stayed at home and drank tea.我们待在家里喝茶了。 4.一般过去时的陈述句的基本结构 (l)含有be动词的一般过去时的陈述句：主语+be动词(was/were)十其他， 例句：I was late for school yesterday.我昨天上学迟到了。 Lucy was in the library last weekend..上周末露西在图书馆。 易错提醒 be动词用was还是were,要根据具体的主语而定。当主语是I/he she/it/ 可数名词单数f