Unit 1 Wish you were here 单元知识回扣（教师用书word）-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册【精讲精练】译林版

1．　territory　 n. (加拿大)地区；领土，领地；领域 2．　valley　 n. 山谷，溪谷 3．　carve　 vt. 侵蚀，冲刷；雕，刻 4．　splendid　 adj. 壮丽的，雄伟的；极佳的，非常好的 5．　urban　 adj. 城市的，城镇的 6．　ancestor　 n. 祖宗，祖先；原种 7．　dynamic　 adj. (事物)有活力的；动态的，发展变化的；充满活力的 8．　sample　 vt. 尝，品尝，体验；抽样检验 n. 样本，样品；取样 9．　suburb　 n. 郊区，城外 10．　blanket　 n. 厚层；毛毯 11．　niece　 n. 侄女；外甥女 12．　welfare　 n. 幸福，福祉；福利 13．　manner　 n. 方式，方法；举止；礼貌 14．　church　 n. 教堂；礼拜 15．　item　 n. 一件商品(或物品)；项目 16．　statue　 n. 雕像，雕塑 17．　antique　 n. 文物，古董 adj. 古老的，古董的 18．　vase　 n. 花瓶，装饰瓶 19．　grain　 n. 细粒，颗粒，谷物 20．　contrast　 vi. 形成对比 vt. 对比，对照 n. 差异，差别；对照物 21．　ray　 n. 光线，射线 22．　camel　 n. 骆驼 23．　chew　 vi.&vt. 咀嚼，嚼碎；咬住 24．　mud　 n. 泥，淤泥 25．　border　 n. 国界，边界 vi.&vt. (与……)接壤 26．　parking　 n. 停车；停车位 27．　bunch　 n. 串，束；大量 28．　fetch　 vt. (去)拿来，(去)请来 29. 　hike　 n. 远足，徒步旅行 vi.&vt. 去……远足，做徒步旅行 30．　awesome　 adj. 令人惊叹的，使人惊惧的；很好的 31．　liquid　 adj. 液体的，液态的 n. 液体 32．　fox　 n. 狐狸；狡猾的人 33．　polar　 adj. 极地的；完全相反的 [对应训练] 选用本单元核心单词的适当形式填空 1．　Territory　 is a land which is controlled by a particular country or ruler. 2．You can 　sample　 delicious food and watch cultural performances at your leisure. 3．A 　valley　 is an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it. 4．The mother walked quietly into the bedroom and put a 　blanket　 over the sleeping child. 5．Thousands of young people were forced to migrate from rural to 　urban　 areas in search of jobs. 6. My 　niece　， who is the youngest daughter of my brother, is a lovely girl but she is a little shy. 7. Martin drove along until he found a convenient 　parking　 place. 8．It is illegal for you to cross the 　border　 without the permission of the government. 9. The poverty of her childhood stands in total 　contrast　 to her wealthy life in a big city. 10．In the past, 　camels　 were used to carry goods in desert. 11．What about buying a 　bunch　 of flowers before visiting his house? 1．　blooming　 adj.盛开的，开花的→　bloom　 vi.开花 2．　unfold　 vi.&vt.开花；展开，打开；展示，展现→　fold　 vt.折叠，对折(纸、织物等) 3．　distinct　 adj.截然不同的，有区别的，不同种类的；清楚的，清晰的→　distinction　 n