内容正文:
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
八下Units 1-3测
一、单项选择
1. My sister plays music too loud. I think she ______ turn it down.
A. should B. can C. shouldn't D. mustn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我妹妹的音乐太吵了,我想她应该把声音关小些。考查情态动词辨析题。A. should应该;B. can能;C. shouldn't不应该;D. mustn't不必。turn it down把音量调小些。根据句意,可知BCD三项都与句意不合,故选A。
2. Sue ______read newspapers after dinner but now she______ looking at Moments on We-chat.
A. is used to, used to B. is used to, is used to
C. used to, is used to D. used to, used to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Sue过去晚饭后常看报纸,但现在她习惯了在微信上看一些瞬间。考查动词短语。used to do 过去常常做某事;be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据Sue ___read newspapers after dinner but now she___ looking at Moments on We-chat.可知句意为“Sue过去晚饭后常看报纸,但现在她习惯了在微信上看一些瞬间。”结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
3. —Did you take your ________, Alice?
—Yes. I have a fever. I should drink some hot water.
A. trouble B. matter C. temperature D. fever
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——爱丽丝,你量体温了吗?——是的,我发烧了,我应该喝一些热水。考查名词辨析。A. trouble麻烦;B. matter事情;C. temperature体温;D. fever发烧。根据下文的答语Yes. I have a fever.可知上文是问“你量体温了吗?”结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
4. Lisa saved some money ________ she could buy her mother a gift on her birthday.
A. because of B. thanks to C. so long as D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Lisa存了一些钱,以便在她妈妈生日那天给她妈妈买一件礼物。
考查连词辨析。because of因为,介词短语; thanks to由于、多亏,介词短语; so long as只要,引导条件状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。根据题意可知Lisa存钱是希望在她妈妈生日那天给她妈妈买一件礼物,此处表示的是目的,后跟从句,故选D。
5. We will all the water one day if we don’t save it from now on.
A. run out B. run out of C. cut off D. get out of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果我们从现在开始不节约用水,总有一天我们会用光所有的水。考查动词短语。A. run out用完、用光,作不及物动词,后面不能接宾语;B. run out of用完、用光,作及物动词,后面直接接宾语;C. cut off切断;D. get out of摆脱、逃避。根据句意“如果我们从现在开始不节约用水,总有一天我们会用光所有的水。”设空处后面有宾语all the water,所以应用run out of,故答案选B。
6. My dad made a ______ to give up______.
A. decision, smoking B. decide, smoking
C. decision, smoke D. decide, smoke
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我爸爸决定戒烟。考查名词辨析及动词非谓语。根据My dad made a ____ to give up____.可知句意为“我爸爸决定戒烟。”第一个空,设空处前面有不定冠词a,所以此处应用名词形式,make a decision固定搭配,意思是“作决定”;第二个空,give up doing sth.固定搭配,意思是“放弃做某事”,give up后面接名词或动名词作宾语,所以用smoking;故