语法点二 一般将来时begoingto结构-【语法培优】2022-2023学年三年级下册英语（外研版）一起 

4 三年级英语•下册 ★培优计划★ 语法点二　一般将来时be going to结构 读一读,学会一般将来时be going to结构的用法 含义：“be going to+动词原形”表示打算、计划或 决定要做某事。 链接教材功能句式： 1. I􀆳m going to help her.我打算帮助她。 2. This weekend, we􀆳re going to a fruit farm. 这 个周末,我们打算去一个果园。 3. We􀆳re going to speak to your teacher. 我们将要 和你的老师谈话。 01 肯定句式 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他. 例:I􀆳m going to do my homework. 我打算做作业。 02 否定句式 主语+be+not+going to+动词原形+其他. 例:We􀆳re not going to see a film on Sunday. 我们不 打算在周日看电影。 03 一般疑问句式 一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 例:Are you going to listen to music? 你打算听音乐吗? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词 原形(+其他)? 例:What are you going to see? 你打算看什么? 04 记忆小口诀 未来计划和打算,be going to心中念。动词原形来陪 伴,be动词随主语变。 名师点睛 1.“be going to+动词 原形”表示将要发生的 动作或存在的状态。 常与它连用的时间状 语 有tomorrow、next day、 in the future等。 2.在be going to结构 中,be动词的形式随 主语的变化而变化。 多学一点 be going to, wil 和 shal 的 区 别:be going to通 常 指 已 计划过或思考过的 意图和打算。shal 和wil 则没有这个 意思。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ★培优计划★ 三年级英语•下册 5 测一测,看你掌握了多少 Ⅰ.单项选择(难度☆) ( )1.They have a picnic. A.is going to B.am going to C.are going to ( )2.I help her. A.am going to B.is going to C.are going to ( )3.Amy and Sam the countryside this weekend. A.is going to B.am going to C.are going to ( )4.— —I􀆳m going to draw a picture. A.Where are you going? B.What are you going to do? C.What are you going to play? ( )5.— —They are going to the countryside. A.What are we going to do? B.Where are they going to do? C.Where are they going? ( )6.It Children􀆳s Day next week! A.is going to B.is going