(教用word)UNIT 5 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking — Language Points-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册(人教版)

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking — Language Points 学习任务目标 1. 熟练掌握本课时的重要语言点。 2. 学会分析长难句。 Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思 1. The room darkened as a cloud hid the sun's rays.光线 2. The moon was shining through a thin layer of cloud.层 3. Her blonde (金色的) hair was hidden underneath a baseball cap.在……底下 4. You'll need two widths of fabric for each curtain.布料 5. I was bothered about the blister on my hand.(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的) 水疱 6. The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.器官 7. His treatment was a combination of surgery, radiation and drugs.放射 8. Think of yourself as a survivor, not a victim.受害者 9. The leaflet explains how to safeguard against dangers at home.小册子 10. The pollution caused by cars leads to smog and acid rain.酸的 11. Millimetre is used as length unit in this drawing unless otherwise noted.毫米 12. The pain began to ease up after she was given a sedative.减轻 Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形 1. technique n. 技能；技术；技艺→technical adj. 技术(性)的；工艺(上)的 2. minor adj. 较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n. 少数；少数民族 3. swollen adj. (身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→ swell vi. 膨胀；肿胀 4. nerve n. 神经→nervous adj. 紧张的 5. electric adj. 电的；用电的；电动的→electricity n. 电；电力→electrical adj. 电的；与电有关的 6. urgent adj. 紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urgently adv. 紧急地；急切地→urgency n. 紧急；急迫 7. loose adj. 松的；未系紧的；宽松的→ loosen vt. (使)放松；解开；松开 Ⅲ. 短语互译 1. know of 了解，知道 2. look through 浏览，翻阅 3. act as 充当，担当 4. prevent ... from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 5. lead to 导致；通往 6. a variety of 各种各样的；不同的 7. 把……分成…… divide ... into ... 8. 确保 make sure 9. 把……涂到……；把……应用到…… apply ... to ... 10. 受……折磨；患……病 suffer from 11. 不管，不顾 regardless of 12. 依靠，依赖；取决于 depend on Ⅳ. 补全句子 1. 句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句 As you can imagine， getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. 你可以想象到，皮肤烧伤或烫伤了后果会很严重。 2. 句型公式：动词­ing形式短语作状语 Burns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage. 根据皮肤损伤的深度，烧伤或烫伤可分为三种类型。 3. 句型公式：if省略句；see＋宾语＋宾语补足语 Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary， unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin. 除非你看到衣物粘贴在烧伤或烫伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉，必要时可用剪刀。 4.