(教用word)UNIT 5 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking — Comprehending-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册(人教版)

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking — Comprehending 学习任务目标 1. 采取略读、跳读等阅读技巧，迅速获取文章的大意。 2. 能够根据每部分的标题，猜测每部分的主要意思，加深对文章的理解。 3. 了解有关急救的知识，树立安全意识，培养救死扶伤的高尚品德。 4. 培养分析长难句的能力。 写出下列词汇的汉语意思 1. organ n. (人或动植物的)器官 2. ray n. 光线；光束；(热、电等)射线 3. acid n. 酸 adj. 酸的；酸性的 4. leaflet n. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子 5. layer n. 层；表层；层次 6. underneath prep. & adv. 在……底下；隐藏在下面 7. loose adj. 松的；未系紧的；宽松的 8. victim n. 受害者；患者 9. fabric n. 织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构 10. radiation n. 辐射；放射线 11. ease vi. & vt. (使)宽慰；减轻；缓解 n. 容易；舒适；自在 12. sense of touch 触觉 13. electric shock 触电；电击 表格填空 FIRST AID FOR BURNS The functions of the skin It acts as a(n) 1. barrier against disease, toxins and the sun's rays. Causes of burns You can get burnt by a(n) 2. variety of things. Types of burns First­degree burns Second­degree burns Third­degree burns Examples of burns Mild sunburn and burns caused by 3. minor household incidents Burns caused by hot 4. liquids Burns caused by 5. electric shocks, burning clothes or petrol fires Characteristics of burns Dry, red, and mildly 6. swollen； mildly painful; turn white when pressed Red and swollen; blisters; 7. watery surface; extremely painful Black and white; swollen; the tissue 8. underneath can often be seen; little or no pain First­aid treatment ★Place burns under cool running water. ★Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth. ★Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary. ★Cover the burnt area with a 9. loose clean cloth. ★If burns are on the face, make sure the 10. victim can still breathe. ★Get the victim to the hospital if the injuries are second or third­degree burns. Ⅰ. 根据课文内容选择正确答案 1. The largest organ of your body is the ________. A. mouth　　　 B. skin C. brain D. stomach 2. Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text? A. It protects you against disease, toxins and the sun's rays. B. It helps the heart beat. C. It can keep you warm and cool. D. It prevents your body from losing too much water and gives the sense