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Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1 知识点精讲 1. Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA. · Point prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] v.动词,意为“准备”。 【辨析】prepare (... for)/prepare for prepare (... for) 作及物动词,意为“为……准备……”,prepare 后的宾语即为所准备的对象。 · We must prepare a room for our guest. prepare for 表示“为……做准备”,for 的宾语不是所准备的对象,而是表示准备的目的。 · We are preparing for our final exam. example —Can you come to my party this evening? —Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare my exams. A. of B. for C. about D. with 2. I’m making a list of things for my trip. · Point list [lɪst] n. list 此处作可数名词,意为“名单;清单”。make a list (of...) 意为“列一张 的 清单”。 · Please make a list of your life goals. 【延伸】list 作及物动词,意为“列清单”。 · The guidebook lists 1,000 hotels and restaurants. 3. Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take. · Point crazy [ˈkreɪzi] adj. crazy 作形容词,在此意为“发疯的;荒唐的”。 · What a crazy idea! · She must be crazy to lend him money. 【延伸】crazy 可意为“热衷的,狂热的”,同 mad。常用短语:be crazy about“对 着迷” · The boys are crazy about soccer. example —Was he ? —I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite 4. I’m leaving at the end of July. · Point at the end of... at the end of...意为“在....的结尾;在...的末端”。 at the end of...后既可接时间名词,也可接地点名词。 · We had a test at the end of last month. · At the end of this street you’ll find a bookshop. 【延伸】 (1) by the end of 表示“到……为止”,后既可接过去时间,也可接将来时间。 · The movie will be shown by the end of the year. (2) in the end 表示“最终,最后”,与 at last,finally 同义。 · In the end, they caught the thief. example —How is your work going? —It will be finished the end of this week. We must be on time. A. at B. in C. on 5. Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. · Point shorts [ʃɔːts] n. shorts 作名词,意为“短裤”,常以复数形式出现,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。表示“一条短裤”用 a pair of shorts,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 · We usually wear shorts in summer. · A pair of shorts is enough for your weekend trip. 【延伸】“成双成对”的名词: trousers(裤子) sunglasses(太阳镜;墨镜) jeans(牛仔裤) gloves(手套) scissors(剪刀) chopsticks(筷子) 6. Is