(教用word)UNIT 2 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking — Comprehending-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册(人教版2019)

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking— Comprehending 学习任务目标 1. 掌握略读、扫读等阅读能力，能迅速获取文章大意。 2. 能够通过分析每段的大意来加深对文章的理解。 3. 了解如何养成良好的健康习惯。 写出下列词汇的汉语意思 1. abuse n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 2. physical adj. 身体的；客观存在的；物理学的 3. dominate vt. & vi. 支配；控制；占有优势 4. reward n. 回报；奖励；报酬 vt. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 5. rely vi. 依赖；依靠；信赖 6. examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验 7. negative adj. 消极的；有害的；否定的 8. pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的 9. discipline n. 自制力；纪律；学科 vt. 自我控制；管教；处罚 10. delete v. 删去；删除 11. in response to 回答；答复 12. rely on 依赖；依靠；信赖 13. straight away 立即；马上 14. decide on 决定；选定 表格填空 Bad habits should be broken If left 1. unchecked， they could lead to more serious ones and 2. dominate a teenager's life. How is a habit formed？ When a choice we make becomes automatic, a habit is formed and is hard 3. to change. The “habit cycle” A cue — act as a signal to do something. A routine — the regular action you take 4. in response to the cue. A reward — the good thing or feeling we get from 5. the routine. Change a bad habit First 6. examine our bad habit cycles and then adapt them. 7. Combine the information from habit cycles with 8. positive ideas. Chang－e bad habits gradually A person must show some 9. discipline and repeatedly take many small steps. You have the power to build a 10. happy and healthy life full of good habits. Ⅰ. 根据课文内容选择正确答案 1. Which statement is TRUE according to the text? __B__ A. A habit is hard to change, even if we understand how it works. B. The “habit cycle” works like this: a cue→a routine→the reward. C. When we feel unhappy again, we could drink a bit of alcohol rather than eat snacks. D. Most people tend to keep it up if they don't succeed in changing bad habits. 2. What does “this” in Para. 3 mean? __A__ A. Examining our bad habit cycle and then trying to adapt them. B. Combining the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. C. Replacing a negative routine with something more positive. D. Using the habit cycle to create good habits. 3. The saying “We are what we