内容正文:
2022-2023学年【寒假培优—复习+预习】12预习
七年级下 Unit 2 Neighbours
Grammar-Task 精讲课件
1
一般将来时的含义:
表示将要发生的事情。
我们可以用will/shall+V-原形和 be going to +V-原形
这两个基本结构来谈论即将发生的事情。
一般将来时
一般将来时 ——(will / shall +动词原形)
当我们表达客观上将来势必会发生的事情,或对未来的预测时,则通常用“will / shall+动词原形”来表达。
The sky is so dark.
It will rain this afternoon.
今天下午会下雨。
We will stay healthy in 2023.
They will take exercice every morning.
I will eat more healthy food.
will意为“会,将会”,是情态动词,后面的动词要用原形。注意:will没有人称变化
一般将来时基本结构
1.肯 :主+ will/shall + V-原形+其他
She will not eat junk food.
They will not play with cellphone too much.
He will not stay up late.
2.否 :主+ will not/shall not+ V-原形+其他
I shall not eat a little food to be thin.
与一般将来时连用的常见时间状语
tomorrow(明天)
tonight(今晚)
this afternoon/evening(今天下午/傍晚)
next year/week(明年/下周)
the day after tomorrow (后天)
in +一段时间(in a week 一周后)
in the future(将来)等。
-Will he plant trees in March?
-Yes, he will.
-No, he__________.
-Will the tree grow well?
-Yes,__________.
-No, it_________.
it will
will not
won’t
will not= won’t
3.一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主+ V-原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主+will/shall.
否定回答:No, 主+will not/shall not.
-What will he do in the following game season?
-He______ play for the Saudi Arabian club.
will
4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will/shall +主+ V-原形+其他?
问句是“Shall…?”,答句就用“shall …”;
问句是“Will …?”,答句就用“will …”。
1. - Shall we go to school tomorrow?
我们明天要上学去吗?
- Yes,we shall. We'll have an exam.
是的,我们去。我们明天有考试。
2. -Will you go to school with me tomorrow?
明天你要不要和我一道去学校?
-No, I won't. I'm going on a picnic.
不,我已定好要去野餐。
will可与任何人称连用,但是shall只能和第一人称(I、we)连用。当主语是第一人称的时候,通常我们用shall 来提问,多用于征求意见。
I/We/She/He/They/You will go shopping with you.
We/I shall go shopping with you.
Shall I go shopping with you? 我可以和你去购物吗?
I will/I shall = I'll;
will not = won't;
shall not = shan't.
I shall /I will go shopping today.
我今天会去购物。
We shall/We will meet you in the cinema.
我们在电影院和你见面。
缩写形式
I _________