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反意疑问句 反意疑问句 表示提问者对某事有一定的 主见,但是没有把握,希望对方来证实。它有两部分组成:陈述句+简短问句。 一般:肯定句+否定疑问句 否定句+肯定疑问句 注意: 简短问句的 主语用人称代词,不用名词,并要与陈述句的 主语保持一致,同时前后两部分的助动词、情态动词、动词在人称、数、时态上要保持一致。 否定疑问句中的not要采用缩写形式 朗读时,陈述部分用降调,后面部分可升可降。如果提问者对陈述部分把握较大时,后面用降调,反之用升调。 反意疑问句的回答 不论怎样提问,若事实是肯定的,就用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no回答 补出问句: 1 You want to get your TV set back, 2 Bill studies hard, 3 Your mother is a doctor, 4 He can speak English very well, 5 There isn,t any student in the classroom, 6 LiLei has never been to America, don ,t you? doesn ,t he? isn ,t she? can ,t he? is there? has he? 翻译下列句子: Mile doesn ,t study hard,does he? Yes, he does./No, he doesn ,t . 麦克学习不努力,是吧? 不,很努力。/对 ,不努力. 特殊反意疑问句 Sit down and have a cup of tea, will you/won ,t you? Don ,t be late again, Will you? 肯定的祈使句,后面的疑问句用will you,won ,t you,would you,有时也可用can you,can ,t you,could you等。但是在否定的祈使句后面一般只能用will you. 一 特殊反意疑问句 二 Let,s have a rest, Shall we/shan ,t we /Ok? Let us go home now, Will you/won,t you? Let me have a rest, Will you/won ,t you? Let,s…后面加问句,常用shall we/shan ,t we,有时也用Ok,但是let us/me/him开头的 祈使句,其后用will you,won ,t you。 特殊反意疑问句 三 What a beautiful girl, isn ,t she? 感叹句变反意疑问句时,后面问句的谓语用一般现在时态to be的否定式。 特殊反意疑问句 四 I ,m quite tall, aren ,t I/ain ,t I? 陈述部分是I ,m 时,疑问部分一般用aren ,t I/ain ,t I? 特殊反意疑问句 五 Something is wrong with my radio, isn,t it? Nothing is serious , is it? 当陈述部分的 主语是表示“物”的不定代词Something,nothing,everything,anything时,疑问部分的主语是单数代词it 特殊反意疑问句 六 Everybody likes Beijing, don ,t they? Nobody wants to go swimming, does he/do they? Neither of them is right, is he/are they? 当陈述部分的主语是no one,nobody,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,anyone,anybody,none,neither等不定代词时,疑问部分的主语多数是复数代词they(与复数动词连用)有时也用he(与单数动词连用) 特殊反意疑问句 七 This is my ruler, isn ,t it? These are their books, aren ,t they? 陈述部分主语是this/that时,疑问部分主语用it.陈述部分主语是these/those时,疑问部分主语用they。 特殊反意疑问句 八 They ,ve never seen such a beautiful school, have they? It ,s unfair, isn ,t it? You are hopeless, aren ,t you? 陈述部分带有few,little,seldom,hardly,never,not,no,nobody,nothing,none,neither等否定词或半否定词时