内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using language
学习任务目标
1. 了解情态动词的基本用法,能够根据语境选择合适的情态动词;
2. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点;
3. 初步学习、了解英国的餐桌礼仪,开阔国际视野;
4. 能使用恰当的形容词描述食物,使用恰当的情态动词说服他人;
5. 了解什么是健康饮食,增强健康饮食的意识。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思
1. The function of something or someone is the useful thing that they do or are intended to do. 作用
2. Your diet is the type and variety of food that you regularly eat. 日常饮食
3. It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full. 礼貌
4. You can often pick up useful tips if you keep your ears open. 建议
5. The police are launching a major attack on drug dealers. 攻击
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. related adj. 有关系的,相关的→relate v. 符合;与……有某种联系
2. addict n. 对……着迷的人→addicted adj. 上瘾的→addiction n. 瘾;入迷
3. custom n. 风俗,习惯,传统→accustom v. 使习惯于,使适应→accustomed adj. 习惯的
4. differ v. 不同,不一样,有区别→ different adj. 不同的;个别的→difference n. 差异,不同
5. slightly adv. 略微,稍微→slight adj. 轻微的,细小的
6. incredibly adv. 极端地,非常地 →incredible adj. 不能相信的,难以置信的→credible adj. 可靠的,可信的
7. recommend v. 推荐→recommendation n. 推荐;建议
Ⅲ. 补全短语
1. pick up 拿起,捡起
2. in case 以防万一
3. in different situations 在不同情况下
4. stay/keep healthy 保持健康
5. pay for 为……付款
Ⅳ. 重点句式补全
1. 句型公式:until引导时间状语从句
You have to wait until everyone else has been served before you start eating.
你必须等到所有人的食物上齐了才可以开始吃。
2. 句型公式:in case引导条件状语从句
Sometimes there are so many knives and forks that you dare not pick them up in case you get it wrong.
有时有那么多的刀叉,以致你不敢拿起来,以防弄错了。
3. 句型公式:each time引导时间状语从句
The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and attacks our teeth for about 20 minutes each time we drink them.
软饮料中的糖会形成酸,每次喝的时候,它们就会侵蚀我们的牙齿大约20分钟。
情态动词(1)
①... I was able to hold a knife and fork — and chopsticks!
②But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.
③... Mum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen!
④... we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, ...
⑤“You needn't try it if you don't want to,”Mum said, ...
1. 情态动词的基本特征是有一定的词义,不能单独作谓语,需和实义动词或系动词一起作谓语。情态动词后接动词原形。
2. 情态动词一般无人称和数的