UNIT 4 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

单元素养目标 文化、思维、学习能力目标 了解20世纪初人类进行南极探险的历史背景、典型人物及故事；培养自己坚毅的品质和乐观的态度，勇于面对挑战、挫折与逆境；能够根据不同角度的叙事整理出“坚忍号”南极探险的大致历程；能够对文本中的细节进行推理分析，判断人物的心理状态和性格品质；能够基于形势需要对人物的背景资料进行综合分析和考量，作出合理的抉择；能够基于对故事内容的理解评判文中人物 语言能力目标 核心单词 wage，bitter，enthusiastic，aboard，cupboard，assign，envy，sink，abandon，blanket，navy，decent，genuine，resolve，resolution，crew，cruel，thorough，furniture，fortunately，bark，rugby，bat，damp，recreation，guidance，nephew，advertise，corporate，motor，candidate，episode，commitment，motive，Confucianism 重点词块 diary entry, dream of, turn sb. down, set off, throw away, keep one's spirits up, hold on, ahead of, cheer up, make fire, give off 单元语法 现在完成进行时 写作能力 写一篇故事评论 单元话题导入 [品读话题短文] It could be said that the age of adventure peaked① with Sir Everest Shackleton the moment his ship, the Endurance, become hopelessly locked in ice on its way to② Antarctica in January 1915. For ten months the 28 men aboard③ Shackleton's ship waited and prayed for ice to break. When it finally did, the Endurance sank, leaving the crew homeless and adrift on a sea of ice in one of the world's most dangerous environments. In January 2000 a luxury ocean liner found itself similarly trapped in④ the cold waters off Antarctica. Argentine authorities sent off an icebreaker straight away⑤ from the nearest naval base, and in 24 hours, all 176 passengers and crew were free. The tour company's spokesperson spun the potential disaster as a value­added reward in extreme travel. “The people on board⑥ are looking at this as sort of⑦ a great adventure，” she said. Ever since Jon Krakauer's book Into Thin Air made Everest a household name, the subculture of adventure has blown up⑧ like a Himalayan avalanche(雪崩) into public consciousness⑨. Magazines promise “extreme” content, television, offers adventure programs, and the growing collective fascination with adventure has produced a flow of⑩ published accounts about the world's greatest adventurous journey. Nowadays more and more people are interested in adventure and t