UNIT 3 Section Ⅲ Using Language and Other Parts（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Using Language and Other Parts [对应学生用书P77] 1．reform vi.& vt.改革；(使)改正；改造 n．改革；变革；改良→reformer n．改革者 2．harmony n．和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的 3．moderate adj.适度的；温和的；中等的vi.& vt.缓和；使适中→moderation n．适度；合理；适中 4．submit vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submission n．屈服；服从 5．sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sense n．& v．感觉 6．origin n．起源；出身→originate vi.& vt. 起源；发源；创立→original adj.最初的→originally adv.最初；起初 7．restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复→restoration n．整修；修复；(规章制度等的)恢复 8．conserve v．保护→conservation n．对(环境，文物等)保护；保持→conservative adj.保守的 9．regulate v．规定→regulation n．章程；规章制度 10．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理→dispose v．清除→disposable adj.可自由支配的；用完即丢弃的；一次性的 11．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→inspect v．检查，查看→inspector n．视察员 12．tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerance n．容忍→ tolerant adj.宽容的 1．on behalf of 代表(代替)某人 2．dozens of 许多；很多 3．deal with 讨论；处理，对付 4．contribute to 导致 5．on board 在船(车或飞机)上 6．carry out 施行；实现 7．in effect 实际上；正在实行；有效 1．句型公式：with＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. 翻译：水污染水平上升，更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河中。 2．句型公式：now that引导原因状语从句 教材原句：“We can all breathe more freely now that the natural beauty of our village had been restored，” said Qi. 翻译：齐说道：“既然我们村庄的自然美景已经恢复，大家就可以更自由地呼吸了。” [对应学生用书P78] [主旨大意] The passage is mainly about water pollution in the Li River and measures to reduce the pollution． [文章架构] REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER The problem of water 1．pollution ·Many 2.tourists threw garbage into the river. ·Kitchens on board were using 3.oil which was thrown into the river. ·Commercial and industrial enterprises boomed. ·The growth of tourism meant the local 4.population rose rapidly. ·More household and commercial 5．waste ended up in the river. ·More chemicals led to severe water 6．quality issues. Some actions that have been taken ·The construction of 7.waste water treatment facilities. ·The collection and transport of household waste. ·Dozens of pollution enterprises were 8．closed or moved. ·New rules were made. ·The local government used t