时态专项复习（讲义）通用版英语六年级下册

小学英语时态专项复习 1. 现在进行时（正在做） 1.概念：表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作。 2.关键词：常与now,listen,look等词连用。 3.结构：主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing。 ★动词加ing的变化规则： 构 词 法 例 词 1．一般情况下，直接加ing， 如：cook-cooking ， eat--eating 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing， 如：make-making, take-taking ride-riding ,write-writing 3．如果末尾是“辅＋元＋辅”，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing， 如：run-running, swim-swimming， shop—shopping， skip-skipping 相关习题： 一：用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! The girl is _________(dance). 2. Listen! A baby ___________(cry). 3. Look! The duck _____________(swim) on the pond. 4--What is your sister doing --She is ________(skip). 5.Please look at the birds. They _________(sing) in the tree. 6. I am ________(make) a list of things. 7. Are you ________(feel) happy? 8. Hurry up. The bus is ________(come). 二：书面表达： 假如你是Mary, 现在是课间时间，请根据表格提示写一写你和 你的同学正在做的事情。 Mary read a book John write a letter Mike draw pictures Nancy do her homework Linda and Jim play chess —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 二、一般现在时（经常做） 1.概念：表示经常反复发生的事情或动作。 2.关键词：常与always, usually,often, sometimes, never,every day(week /year…) ,on Sundays等词连用。 3.结构：①主语(非三单）+动词原形； ②主语（三单） +动词后加s或es. ★动词的第三人称单数变化规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s， look-looks , play-plays 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es， do-does , go-goes wash-washes , watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es， study-studies，fly-flies carry-carries 特殊的: have-----has be—is 相关练习： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. What ______(do) Amy do on Sundays? 2. Lingling _________(not like) swimming. 3. My father often ________(watch) TV at night. 4. We often _______(help） our teachers. 5.Tom always _________(fly) a kite in the park. 6.The cake is delicious .Everyone ______(want) to eat it. 7.Everything ______(be) falling down the stairs. 8． There ____(be) some water in the bottle. 9． There _____(be) a pen and three books in my bag. 10.The cloud ______(look) like a shee