Unit4知识点及作文2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 一、重点短语 1. have free time有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes课外活动课 5. get into a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多 9. study too much学得过多 10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 12. call sb. up打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal重要的事 17. work out成功地发展;解决 18. get on with不 11睦相处;关系良: 19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 20. hang over笼罩 21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that以便 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time一直 26. in future今后 27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事 29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself做自己 31. family members 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压 34. have a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete w ith sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩 38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports体育训练 41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除 二、重点句型 1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。 2. Why don 't you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢? 3. Although she ’ s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal.虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。 4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。 5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。 6. I guess I could, b u t I d o n ’ t w a n t to surprise him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。 3、 语法 1. Should/could的用法见 前两单元 2. 用于提建议的表达 (1)What about doing sth ? =How about doing sth? ….怎么样? (2)Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth? 为什么不呢? (3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。 (4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗? (5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事 (6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗? (7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗? (8)Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗 3.回答 (1). 同意对方的建议时,一般用: ◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意 ◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了 ◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意 ◆ I agree with