2023年中考英语二轮复习课件 特殊疑问句专题

欢迎同学进入课堂 主讲人:袁老师 01 特殊疑问句专题 目 录 C 中考对特殊疑问句的考查主要集中在: 1. 特殊疑问句的疑问词。 2. 特殊疑问句中几组易混淆的疑问词的区别。 3. 特殊疑问句的语序。 4. 以上考点在中考中常以单项选择题、句型转换题、用特殊疑问词填空等形式出现,分值为1-2分。 01 基础知识概述 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式, 也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。 特殊疑问词: 意思 用法who 谁 问人的身份,姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? why 为什么 问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? where 什么地方 问地点We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. when 什么时候 问时间We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? what day 星期几 问星期几 What day is it today? It is Monday. what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色 问颜色My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点 问时间 =when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等He is fine/strong. How is he ?(问健康状况) I go home by bike. How do you go home?(问做事的方式) The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度) how old 几岁 问年龄He is ten. How old is he ? how many 多少 跟可数名词复数,问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少/多少钱 跟不可数名词,问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?(问数量)How much is the dress? It’s 50 yuan.(问价钱) How long 多长(物品长短) How long is the river? 多长时间: (可用于各种时态) -How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久? - For two weeks. 大约两个星期。 How soon 多久 (一般将来时态) -How soon will he be back? 他要多久才回来? -In an hour. 1 小时以后。 how far 多远 问路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?注意:特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No,要有是在的回答。 How often 对频率副词或频率副词短语进行提问 -How often do you play basketball? - Twice a week. 常见的频率副词及短语 often 经常 / usually 通常/ always 总是 / never 从不 / seldom 很少 once 一次 / twice 两次 / t