内容正文:
Unit 5 Helping our parents
Grammar time, Fun time & Sound time
译林版·五年级下册
Enjoy a video
Revision
sweeping the floor
washing clothes
washing the dishes
cooking
cleaning the car
cleaning the table
making the bed
Look and answer: What is/are he/she/they doing?
Mike’s family is very busy with the housework on
Saturday morning and afternoon. So what are they doing?
1
2
3
It is Saturday morning. My father ___________ the
car. I ___________ him. My mother ___________ breakfast in the kitchen. Helen is in the living room.
She ___________ the floor. Where is Tim? What is he
doing now? Tim is in his bedroom. He ___________.
Ben the dog ___________ too.
1
is cleaning
am helping
is cooking
is sweeping
is sleeping
is sleeping
Revision task: Fill in the blanks and retell the story.
In the afternoon, my cousin Jim comes. What are
we doing now? My mother is busy. She __________
dinner. Helen and I ____________ her. Helen
__________ the dishes. I ____________ the table.
2
is cooking
are helping
is washing
am cleaning
3
What are Tim and Jim doing? They ___________ fruit in the living room.
We’re _________ TV too!
Woof!
are eating
watching
Grammar time
What
are
is
you
they
he
she
doing
?
Read the sentences in the tables. What can you find?
疑问词what
be动词
主语
We
are
is
I
They
He
She
am
.
eating fruit
washing the dishes
sleeping
sweeping the floor
watching TV
主语
be动词
动词-ing形式
现在进行时(一)
定义:
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
由“be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式”构成,be的形式与主语的人称和数保持一致。
构成:
基本句型:
肯定句:
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式 (+其他).
否定句:
主语+am not/isn’t /aren’t+动词-ing形式 (+其他).
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+am/is/are (+主语)+动词-ing形式 (+其他)?
1. 当句子中有时间副词now时,表示动作正在进行。
2. 当前面有“Look!”“Listen!”等提示性语言时,
暗示下一句的动作正在进行。
判定方法:
例句:
What is Mary doing now?
Look! He is playing football.
玛丽现在在做什么?
看!他正在踢足球。
do doing
clean cleaning
cook cooking
eat eating
help helping
wash washing
watch watching
Let’s read
Tip: Pay attention to these words. See page 91.
动词原形
动词-ing形式
一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing。
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。
go → going 去