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国际音标基础
Unit 7
/eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/əʊ/,/aʊ/
/dz/,/ts/
1
音标分类
音标
元音
长元音: /i:/,/ɜː/, /ɑ:/,/ɔ: /, /u:/
短元音: /I/, /ə/, / ʌ /, /æ/, /e/,/ɒ/, /ʊ/
辅音
清辅音: /p/, /k/, /t/, /f/, /h/, /s/, /θ/, /ʃ/,/tʃ/, /tr/
浊辅音: /b/, /g/, /d/, /v/, /r/, /z/, /ð/,/ʒ/,/dʒ/, /dr/
鼻辅音:/m/, /n/, /ŋ/
舌边辅音:/l/
Let’s review
Let’s write
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
老师读上节课学习的音素,学生写出来
Let’s read
[ u: ]
[ ʊ ]
[ tr ]
[ dr ]
Let’s write
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
老师读上节课的单词,学生写出来
Let’s read
[ muːn ]
[ spuːn ]
[ bʊl ]
[ fʊt ]
[ striːt ]
[ trʌk ]
Let’s read
[ dres ]
[ drʌm ]
Let’s have new class
Tinco’s friends
steak
He can make the steak.
He likes to play in the rain.
What can you find ?
He can make the steak.
He likes to play in the rain.
What can you find ?
?
make
steak
rain
play
What can you find ?
/ eɪ /
make
steak
rain
play
Can you read?
[e]
[ɪ]
+
=
[eɪ]
合口双元音
/eɪ/
21
双元音
What is it?
双元音
What is it?
两个元音
它们作为一个整体出现。
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
咚
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
叮
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/e/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
嘿
/ɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/ɪ/
哈
/i:/
/eɪ/
/e/
/eɪ/
/ɪ/
咚
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/e/
/e/
/ɪ/
/eɪ/
/ɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
/eɪ/
叮
/e/
/ɪ/
Let’s write
/ eɪ /
/pleɪn/
/keɪk/
/feɪs/
/ɡreɪp/
/ɡreɪp/
/feɪs/
/keɪk/
/pleɪn/
Let’s read
/meɪl/
/ɡeɪt/
/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/
Let’s read
/deɪt/
/leɪt/
/eɪt/
Let’s read the chant
I have got a date at a quarter to eight.
I’ll see you at the gate, so don’t be late.
Lily is unhappy,so she cry.
kite
Vicky buy a new kite for her.
What can you find ?
Lily is unhappy,so she cry.
Vicky buy a new kite for her.
What can you find ?
?
kite
cry
buy
What can you find ?
/ aɪ /
kite
cry
buy
Can you read?
[a]
[ɪ]
+
=
[aɪ]
合口双元音
/aɪ/
43
/aɪ/
哈
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
嘘
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
/aɪ/
/eɪ/
呀
/aɪ/
/e/
/eɪ/
/aɪ/
/eɪ/
嘘