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五年级重要单词、短语和句子 特殊疑问词: how 怎样 how many (数量)多少 how much 多少钱 what 什么 when 什么时候 where 哪里 which 哪个 why 为什么 who 谁 whose 谁的 be动词:am, is, are ( 人称:I用am, you/we/they用are,he/she/it用is) ( 单复数:单数用is,复数用are) Unit1 核心单词: future 将来 want 想要 pilot飞行员 teach 教 cook厨师;烹饪 taxi driver 出租车司机 job 工作singer 歌手 fall 掉落;落下 lifeguard 救生员 save 救;救助;节约 (be)good at 擅长 拓展词汇: policeman警察 nurse护士 postman邮递员 doctor 医生 fireman 消防员 dentist 牙医 house-wife 家庭主妇 painter 画家 writer 作家 engineer 工程师 worker 工人 teacher 教师 核心句型: 1. What do you want to be? 你想要成为什么? I want to be a pilot. 我想要当一个飞行员。 2. What does he / she want to be ? He / She wants to be a doctor. 3. What does he / she want to do? He / She wants to help and save people. 4. Do you want to be a fireman? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. I want to be a teacher. 5. He is afraid of flying. 他害怕飞翔。 6. He is (not) good at swimming. 他(不)擅长游泳。 Unit2 核心单词:by (表示方式);靠近 walk走;步行 Ms 女士underground 地铁 take 乘坐(交通工具);带领 after 在……后 hour 小时 journey 旅程;旅行 station 车站 bus stop 公共汽车站 by bus 乘公交汽车 far from 离……远 on foot 步行 by bike 骑自行车 by car 乘小汽车 get off 下车 primary school 小学 拓展词汇:subway(metro)地铁 second 秒 minute 分钟 plane 飞机 train 火车 high-speed rail 高铁 bicycle 自行车 核心句型: 1. How do you come to school? 你是怎么来学校的? - I come to school on foot. I live near the school. 我住在学校附近,所以我步行来学校。 2. How does your father go to work? - He goes to work by car. / He takes a car to work. 3.Alice lives far from my school. Alice住得离学校很远。 4. She gets off the train at Spring Street Bus Stop. Unit3 核心单词:party 聚会 when 什么时候 begin 开始 bring 带来 thing 东西;事物 favourite 最喜欢的interesting 有趣的 hat 帽子 have fun 尽情玩start 开始 exciting 兴奋的 May 五月 June 六月 January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 July 七月 August八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 核心句型:1. When’s your birthday? 你什么时候生日? - It’s on 26th September. / It’s on September 26th . 9月26日。 2. When is your father’s / mother’s birthday? - His / Her birthday is on 10th May. 3. What day is it today? 今天星期几? - It’s Wednesday. 今天星期三。 4. What’s the date(日期) today? 今天几月几日?