国际音标基础（课件）通用版英语

e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 音标基础 unit 4 /ɑː/,/ʌ/ /m/,/n/,/ŋ/,/l/ 1 1./‘pensl/ 2./mi:ŋ/ 3./lemən/ 4./ɪŋk/ 5./nɑːstɪ/ 6./nʌm/ 音标分类 音标 元音 长元音: /i:/，/ɜː/ 短元音: /I/, /ə/, /æ/, /e/ 辅音 清辅音: /p/, /k/, /t/, /f/, /h/, /s/, /θ/, 浊辅音: /b/, /g/, /d/, /v/, /r/, /z/, /ð/ Let’s read [ Ɵɪ ] [ ti:k ] [ kɪd ] [ ði: ] I point you say [ peg ] [ ted ] [ kæp ] [ bæt ] Watch the video 放音标视频，I have some friends here /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ / l / /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /ʌ/ Now,everyone,look,they are my new friends. Look,they are playing. /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ / l / /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /ʌ/ /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ / l / /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /ʌ/ The wind is coming. /ʌ/ Do you want to save them? They are missing. /ʌ/ Yes, of course. Do you want to save them? /ʌ/ There is a map. It can help you. /ʌ/ Let's get the clues. My friends are in the cage. Let's get the clues. /ʌ/ There is a letter. Let's open it. Find the same sound to open the cage. car star heart far / ɑ: / car star heart far / ɑ: / car star heart far [ɑ:] ＊发[ɑ:]音时，张大嘴巴 ＊舌身后缩，舌尖远离下齿 ＊[ɑ:]是长元音，发音时要稍长一些 / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / / ɑ: / Let’s write! / ɑ: / Let’s read! /ɑ:t/ /fɑ:/ / kɑ: / /bɑ:k/ /kɑ:d/ / hɑ:f / Let’s read! /ɑ:t/ /fɑ:/ / kɑ: / /bɑ:k/ /kɑ:d/ / hɑ:f / ① ② ③ ⑤ ⑥ ④ / k / / ɑ: / / k / / ɑ: / / kɑ: / / h / / ɑ: / / t / / h / / ɑ: / / t / / hɑ:t / / s / / t / / ɑ: / / s / / t / / ɑ: / / stɑ: / / g / / l / / ɑ: / / s / / ɪ / / z / / g / / l / / ɑ: / / glɑ:sɪz/ / s / / ɪ / / z / /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ We help the /ɑ:/ /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ Let's open this letter. Read it in 7 seconds to open the cage. There is a duck playing with a rubber under a bus. / ʌ / under bus rubber duck / ʌ / under bus rubber duck / ʌ / ＊舌中部向硬颚抬起，不要接触到硬颚 ＊舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿 ＊开口程度和æ相似，双唇向两旁平展 ＊/ʌ/和汉语中的“啊”很相似但相比之下/ʌ/的开口程度小