寒假作业 (七) 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上寒假作业(七)

一、翻译下列词组。

1.在电脑上________________     2.在纸上 ________________

3.活到200岁________________    4.空闲时间________________

5.处于危险之中________________    6.在地球上________________

7.参与某事________________    8.太空站________________

9.寻找________________    10.在未来________________

11.反复地________________    12.感到厌烦的________________

13.醒来________________     14.看起来像________________

15.倒塌________________     16.植树________________

17.人类的仆人________________  18.反反复复地________________

19.数百年________________   20.饲养一只宠物________________

 

二、单项选择。

1.—it will ________ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway .

—wow ,how exciting !I can’t wait .

A.Take     B.spend     C.cost     D.use

2.It’s reported that over eight ________ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.

A thousand    B.thousands    C.thousands of    D.thousands

3.The Dragon Boat festival  this year will come ________ four days.

A.after     B.for      C.during     D.in

4.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project . I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people .

A.less ,less     B. fewer ,more    C.more,fewer    D.less ,fewer

5.—Have you finished the poster for the party?

—Not yet. I ________ it in two days.

A.finish       B.finished     C.will finish    D.have finished

6.Look ! there are some birds ________ in the sky, they are very beautiful.

A.to fly     B. fly     C.flying    D.flew

7.I predict there will be less ________ in the future.

A.people    B.trees     C.countries    D. pollution

8.we must protect wild birds and animals because they are________.

A.danger      B.in danger     C.endanger    D.dangerous

9. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tonight .

A.are going to be B.is going to have  C.will have     D.is going to be

10. Everyone should play a ________ in protecting the environment .

A.job       B.joke     C.work     D.part

11.—Do you know where Tim went,Sam ?

—He ________ went skating with his friends

A.May be     B. probably    C.can      D.may

12.Some old houses ________ in my hometown last summer .

A.Fall,down    B.fell,down     C.write,down    D.wrote down

13.We can see many students in the library .some are reading ,________are writing .

A.other     B.others     C.another      D.the other

14.The kids may go to school in the future ,they ________ at home on computers .

A.Have studied   B.will study    C.studied    D.study

15.The weather forecast says that ________ another storm tomorrow .

A.there will have B. there will be  C.there has     D.there has been

 

三、完形填空。

We live in computer age (时代). People    1    scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,    2    couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very    3    people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and    4    . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Many people    5    have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work    6    than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can    7    people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to    8    . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to    9    . Computers can also remember what you    10    them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?

1. A. like    B. as    C. and    D. with

2. A. students   B. scientists   C. teachers   D. computers

3. A. few    B. a few    C. little    D. a little

4. A. cheap   B. cheaper   C. more expensive  D. expensive

5. A. even   B. still    C. already   D. yet

6. A. fast    B. faster    C. slow    D. slower

7. A. help   B. make    C. stop    D. use

8. A. write   B. play    C. study    D. learn

9. A. sing   B. study    C. dance    D. watch

10. A. put in   B. put on    C. put into   D. put up

 

四、阅读理解。

A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded(拥挤的). Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.

The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline(汽油).

If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower(慢的), small ones.

1.There is much pollution in the car today because________.

A. people drive big cars

B. people drive little cars