第一部分 第九章 动词时态和语态-【周报经典】初中英语语法强化训练
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C
Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years.
He has to do the hard work, but he (11) ________ (pay) less. He (12) ________ (like) to watch football
matches very much and spends much time on them.
One day, there was a big football match on the playground. He (13) ________ (borrow) some
money from his friend and hurried there. There (14) ________ (be) a lot of people there. And all the
tickets (15) ________ (sell) out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole (杆子) outside the playground
and climbed it quickly. While he (16) ________ (watch) the match, a policeman came and said,“It
is dangerous (17) ________ (stay) on it! Come down!”
“Wait a minute, please!”Henry said and just at that moment, the policeman heard cheers on
the playground and asked in a hurry,“Which team has kicked a goal (球)?”“Ours!”“Wonderful! I
believe our team (18) ________ (kick) another goal soon. You (19) ________ (stay) there. But take
care.”The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back
again and asked,“Who has won?”“Theirs, 3:2.”“Come down,”the policeman said angrily.“Such
a match is not worth watching!”
Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry,
“Climb up quickly and see who (20) ________ (kick) a goal.”
第九章 动词时态和语态
【中考分析】
初中阶段虽然接触到八种时态,但在中考试题中绝大多数的单选题集中在六种时态,即一
般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时。在对各种时态的
考查中,同一种时态涉及到的语境往往十分相似,比如条件句中一般现在时表示将来的句型、
现在完成时中对 has gone to和 have been to的考查、过去进行时中when关键词的使用、现在进
行时中 look和now等词的使用等等。因此掌握好各种时态的关键词以及各种时态常用句型是
做好时态题的基础。
被动语态主要涉及一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等三种时态。是否使用被动语
态决定于主语和谓语之间的意义关系,这是分析被动语态试题的前提。中考语态的考查侧重
于以下几个方面:主动语态和被动语态的选择、各种时态的被动语态形式、被动语态中的动词
形式、主动形式表示被动意义的常见结构。近年来各省市中考题对被动语态已不仅仅考查其
结构,而且将其与理解句意、判断时态相结合,密切了语态和时态的联系。
【直击考点】
阅读下列各题,从题后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We make it a rule that each of us ______ the bedroom one day a week.
A. has cleaned B. have cleaned C. cleans D. clean
2. My grandmother ______ in Yangzhou. She was born there and h
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