内容正文:
Unit 11
一、重点词组
在农场on the farm 散步 go for a walk/take a walk 挤牛奶 milk a cow
骑马 ride a horse 喂鸡 feed chickens 与农民交谈 talk with a farmer
种草莓grow strawberries 摘苹果 pick apples 带领某人参观某地 show sb around …
在乡下 in the countryside 去钓鱼 go fishing 看星星 watch the stars
有很多乐趣 have much fun/have a great time 转多云 get cloudy
参观博物馆visit a museum 参观消防站 visit a fire station
看油画 see paintings 自然/艺术博物馆 a science /an art museum
有一次校旅行have a school trip/go on a school trip 沿路along the way
总的来说 all in all 对某事感兴趣 be interested in
制作模型机器人make a model robot 礼品店 a gift shop
教某人怎么做某事 teach sb how to do sth 为…拍照 take photos of …
二、重点语法
1 . It is difficult (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是困难的。
例句:It was difficult to take photos, so I didn’t take any.
2 I didn’t like the trip at all.我一点都不喜欢这次旅程。
not at all /not…at all 相当于“根本不,完全不” 例如:I don’t like mutton at all.
2 注意运气的三个词性
luck是名词, 意为运气: Good luck to you. . Bad luck !
lucky 是形容词,意为幸运的: Lucky you.=You are lucky!
luckily为副词,意为幸运地。如 Luckily, it didn’t rain.
3 fun 有两种词性(名词,形容词)
如 It was so much fun. 表示“有趣的事情”; I had so much fun. 此时为不可数名词,表示“乐趣”。
It is fun to go fishing.此时为形容词,表示“有乐趣的,有趣的”,相当于interesting
一般过去时态
(1) 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday ,last Sunday , three years ago , just now, in 2013等以及由when ,before, after, until 等引导的状语从句连用。谓语动词使用动词过去式。动词过去式的变化规则如下:1)一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed .如: look—looked
2) 以字母e结尾的动词,直接加—d .如: live ---lived .
3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed
4)末尾以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i ,再加ed .如:study---studied.
5) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。书上141页。
(2)一般过去时的相关句式
1) 肯定句 :Jim often came to visit me on weekends last year.
2) 否定句:Jim didn’t often come to visit me on weekends last year .
3)一般疑问句:Did Jim often come to visit you on weekends last year ?
Yes, he did./No, he didn’t
Unit11 (基础练习)
一、 词组翻译
在农场____________ 散步 ____________ 挤牛奶_