内容正文:
Unit 10
一、重点词组
一大/中/小碗...a large/ medium /small bowl of …点菜take one's order 长寿的象征a symbol of long life
鸡肉洋白菜面chicken and cabbage noodles 牛肉胡萝卜面beef and carrot noodles 绿茶 green tea
羊肉土豆面mutton and potato noodles 西红柿鸡蛋面 tomato and egg noodles 橙汁 orange juice
麻婆豆腐配米饭 mapo tofu with rice 对的 that’s right 缺乏 be short of 穿上、戴上 put on
世界各地around the world 给...带来好运 bring good luck to... 切碎 cut up 受欢迎get popular
许愿make a wish 在不同的国家in different countries …..的数量the number of... 吹灭 blow out
一口气,一下子 in one go (梦想)实现 come ture 把...放在...里put... in ...
使某人做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事let sb do sth 别急(担心) don’t worry
2、 动词过去式
吹blow — blew切,砍 cut —cut 带来 bring –brought will—would
注意几个用法:
1. would like“想要”,相当于want, 用法亦同want,但比want委婉。
1)want/would like sth. 想要某物 I’d like some noodles
2)want/would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I’d like to play the piano 我想要弹钢琴。
2. kind 1)种类 ①a kind of.一种...②many kinds of..很多种..③all kinds of....各种各样的
2)仁慈的,和蔼的,好意的,友爱的
①He is a kind man. ②He is kind to everyone.他与人为善。③It’s very kind of you to help me.
3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分……(相当于a little) He is kind of /a little shy.
3. special 1) n. 特色/价商品,可数名词。
2)adj. 特殊的,特别的,专门的Today is a special day. 今天是特别的日子。
4. What size…..“多大……”
1 What size bowl of noodles would he like? 他想要多大碗的面条?
2 What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大号的鞋?
5. fish 鱼;鱼肉
1)指多少条“鱼”,为可数名词。复数:fish或fishes,通常用复数fish.
There’re hundreds of fish in the pool. 在这水池里有几百条鱼。
2) 指多少种“鱼”, 为可数名词。复数: fishes
There’re all kinds of fishes in the lake. 这个湖里有各种各样的鱼。
3)指“鱼肉”,为不可数名词。 Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼。
6. 英语中表示食物的一些词的特殊用法
1)beef, fish, chicken, pork, meat, mutton等表示肉类的食物,是不可数名词。
2)vegetable蔬菜,可数名词
3)fruit, salad, ice -cream, food等指总称时是不可数名词,指种类时是可数。
4)cabbage, onion, fish, chicken指食物时是不可数名词,指植物和活着的“鱼”“鸡”时是可数名词。
句型转换方法:
1. 对“想要什么”提问, 用 What would + 主语 + like如:
I’d like some strawberry ice-cream --What would you like?
对“想要做什么”提问, 用 What would + 主语 + like to do如:
He would like to go to the mountains with his fam