Unit3单元重点梳理＋基础练习＋提高练习2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 3 一、重点词组 乘地铁 take the subway / by subway 走路去学校 walk to school / go to school on foot 骑自行车 ride a bike to / go to… by bike 到达学校get to school 到家get home 过河cross the river/ go across the river 认为,想起think of 乘索道go on a ropeway 实现 come true 开车上班 drive a car to work / go to work by car/ go to work in a car 好运动good exercise 在学校 at school 今天过得愉快have a good day （水）流得快 run quickly 像 be like 在…和… 之间between … and… 两种…… two types of… 至少at least 祖父母家 grandparents’ home 公交车路程 the bus ride 多久how long 一个11岁的男孩an 11- year – old boy 从……到…… from… to… 多远how far 火车站 train station 害怕be afraid 做某事很容易 easy to do sth. 每个上学日every school day 两百 two hundred 许多学生和村民many of the students and villagers 二、动词过去式 骑ride –rode 开车drive – drove 想，思考think—thought 离开leave —left 有have – had 停止stop–stopped 去 go – went 得到get –got 来come –came 拿，取take –took 注意几个用法： 1. here, there, home是副词，在与动词连用时不用介词。如：arrive / get home ( there/ here) 但如果是名词，与不及物动词连用则要加上介词，如： arrive at school/ get to school到达学校 arrive in Hangzhou 到达杭州 2. be afraid of sth./ sb. 害怕某事或某人　　　　be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 3. hundred 　表示具体“几百”时，没有复数形式，如：two hundred　　　 但 hundreds of… “数以百计”，后面必须加s，还要加of，如：hundreds of students 4. It takes (sb.) + 时间 to do sth. 花（某人）…时间做某事。 sb. spends time doing sth. 某人花时间做某事或: sb. spends time on sth. 某人在某事上花时间 5. It is difficult (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是困难的。 6. 宾语从句：注意从句总是用陈述句语序。如： Mary wants to know where his grandparents live. 玛丽想要知道他的祖父母住在哪里。 句型转换方法： 1. 对交通方式提问，用how，如：I go to school by bus. -- How do you go to school? 2. “认为（觉得）…… 怎么样”? What … think of …?　或 How … like…? 3. 对距离提问，用how far，如： His home is 5 kilometers from school. –How far is his home from school? 对一段时间提问，用how long，如： It takes him twenty minutes to walk from the bus stop to the store. –---- How long does it take him to walk from the bus stop to the store? 4. walk to …＝ go to …on foot ride a bike / ride bikes to…= go/get to … by bike drive a car to… = go/get to … by car/ in a car 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Uni