专题33 9AU1-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过（江苏专用）

9AU1-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过 （江苏专用） ( 过单词短语 ) Comic strip & Welcome to the unit知识点梳理 【知识梳理】1. It says some people are generous. （P6）它（文章）说一些人是很慷慨的。 这里的say是及物动词，表示“写着、显示”，指书面材料或者可见的东西显示的信息。It says意为“上面写着”，通常指标语、布告、海报、通知、公示栏等上面写着……，不可以说成It writes。 例如： Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking!”. The notice says “Keep Out”. The clock says five o’clock. 【例题精讲】 1. Please ______ us what the newspaper ______ about the earthquake. A. speak; says B. tell; tells C. tell; says D. say; talks 2. It is said that a few more schools ___________ (build) in those poor areas in a few years. 【答案】1. C 2. will be built 【知识梳理】2. Hobo, you’ ve eaten up my breakfast!（P6） 霍波，你把我的早饭吃光了。 eat up表示“吃光、吃完” ，可单独使用，也可接某物做宾语。名词做宾语时放在up 前后均可，但代词做宾语时，必须放在eat 和up之间。 eg: The noodles are delicious. Eat them up. 类似的动词短语还有：drink up“喝光、喝完”，use up“用完”。 例如：Come on. Eat up all the food. He has used up all his pocket money. 【例题精讲】 1. It’s selfish ______ you _____ the whole cake, Tom. A. for; eating B. for; to eat C. of; eating up D. of; to eat up 2. --- It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Compaign(光盘行动). --- Sure, we should try to ______ all the food that we have ordered. A. get up B. show up C. eat up D. turn up 3. --- Mum, one third of the apples have gone bad. --- We’d better ______ the rest as soon as possible. A. eat away B. eat into C. eat up D. eat out 4. 这个女孩太饿了，把整个蛋糕都吃光了。The girl was so hungry ______________________________. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. that she ate up the whole cake 【知识梳理】3. Suzy is well organized. She keeps all her things in good order.（P7） 苏西很有条理。 他将所有的东西都整理得有条不紊。 ①organized adj. 有条理的，有效率的 organize 动词，意为“组织，安排”organization 名词，意为“组织，机构” eg: I agreed to help organize the company picnic. ②keep sth. in good order表示“使……保持井然有序”为“keep sb./sth.+介词短语”结构。 例如： What a mess! You should keep your books in good order. ③ order 名词，意为顺序 in good order 有条不紊 ；out of order 次序颠倒，不按顺序 in order to do sth为了做某事 order 做动词，意为 “命令；订购” order sb. (n