2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册初升高非谓语学案

初升高英语学案 非谓语动词 句子中，动词如果没做谓语而做谓语以外其他成分所用的形式 就叫动词的非谓语形式。 有三种基本的非谓语基本形式 to do (不定式) doing 和 done (过去分词) 其中to do ； doing在具体的语言环境中，会有一定的时态语态的变化（不如谓语变化多） 如 to be doing ，to have done , to have been done 等 being done ; having done; having been done等 乍一看他们和谓语没多大区别，但实际相差很大。同学们区别在哪里呢？ ____________________________________________________ 非谓语在句子中可做哪些成分(用NO明示不能做的成分) 主 谓 宾 补 定 状 表 to do doing done 非谓语作主语 1 It is important _______(study) English well 2 It is no use /good ________( cry) over your failure. 非谓语作宾语 1 I don’t mind ______(dance) in the rain because I enjoy ______(dance)and I practice_______(dance) everyday. Today Sam suggested _______(go) to the movies. I told him I will finish ______(dance) first .As a result, I missed _______(see) the movie. 还有哪些相同用法的词______________________________________________________ 2 However, I decided _____(go) next time and promised _____(not be) late. He agreed_____ (wait) for me at the gate. 还有哪些相同用法的词_______________________________________________ 3 I was very tired .I tried ________ (keep) my eye open ,but I couldn’t. I rang the doorbell, but there was no answer. Then I tried _____(knock) on the door, but still no one answered it. Please remember _______ (lock) the door. A you lent me some money a few months ago. B I did ? Are you sure? I don’t remember _______ (lend) you any money. 还有哪些相同用法的词_______________________________________________ 非谓语作宾补 1 We invited our guests ___________(have) dinner with us yesterday. 同invite 一样 可用to do 作宾补的动词有______________________________________等 但hope , agree , suggest 等不能。 2 Listen! I hear someone _______(call) you. 3 I heard her _______(call) my name several times. 4 I heard your name _________(call) twice. 同hear 用法相似的词还有_____________________________________________________. 非谓语作表语 1 My job is _________(teach) 2 The teacher asked her to stand up but she was still ________(sit) and the teacher was angered and he got very __