Unit 3 知识点梳理 2022-2023学年牛津上海版九年级英语上册

9A Unit 3知识点 1. head to head 观点对对碰 step by step 逐步地,一步又一步地 2. give-gave-given v. 给 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物 pass/show/bring/take/send/lend …to 传给/给某人看/带来/拿去/寄给/借给 3. It’s a good idea to do sth.做某事是好主意=To do sth. is a good idea. =Doing sth. is a good idea. 4.response(s) n.反应,作答responsible a.负责的 responsibility n.职责 be responsible for=be in charge of=take charge of 对。。。负责 5. opinion n. feelings or thoughts about somebody or something 想法;看法;意见 e.g. We were invited to give our opinions about how to reduce pollution. 【记忆】in one’s opinion 在某人看来 e.g. In my opinion, he is a nice person. in my opinion/view=I think=according to me 以我的观点 6. keep=continue=go on=not stop继续 keep-kept-kept keep/raise a pet dog 养宠物 keep (sb.) doing sth. 保持(某人)继续做某事 keep the door open 保持门开着 keep us busy使我们忙个不停 keep the classroom clean 保持教室干净的 7. therefore,=thus,=so=as a result因而 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做 be allowed to do 被允许做 You mustn’t fish. = Don’t fish. = You aren’t allowed to fish. = No fishing. =Nobody is allowed to fish.你不准钓鱼 9. reason(s) n. 理由 reasonable a.合理的: reasonable price合理的价格 10. pick litter up=pick up litter 捡起垃圾 pick them / it up 1)把…捡起来 2)让某人搭车 11. hold-held-held v.抓,拿,举行,容纳 hold them in our arms把他们抱在我们臂弯里 hold on 别挂断 hold his breath屏住他的呼吸 hold/have a meeting 开会 hold 200 people 容纳200人 hold the raincoat tightly 紧紧抓住雨披 take hold of=catch 抓住 12. grow-grew-grown v.成长 grow old/tall/healthy 变老/长高/健康 grow up quickly 长大很快地 几大连系动词:连系动词+形容词 一是 be quiet安静的 be careful 小心地 一好像 seem healthy仿佛健康的 四变 get angry变生气的, become dark变黑, turn red变红, grow tall长高 五起来 smell闻起来, taste尝起来, look看起来, sound听起来, feel感觉起来 13. see sb. doing/do sth.看见某人正在做/做过某事 (watch, notice, hear, feel, find) 14. It’s +adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.(形,指某事) It’s wonderful for us to see them growing up quickly. 对我们来说看到他们飞快地长大是很棒的 It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.(clever, stupid, kind修饰人) It’s kind of you to help me.你帮我你真好 It’s wise of you to choose this car.你选这辆车你是明智的 15. be responsible for=be in charge of=take charge of 对……负责 r