内容正文:
第二节 破解应用文常考文体
文体一 邀请信&感谢信&道歉信/婉拒信&祝贺信
邀请信
邀请信可以是给亲朋好友的普通邀请,也可以是给专家、教授等的正式邀请。邀请信结构一般如下:
[高分句型]
首段:介绍自己,简要介绍相关的活动,并发出邀请
1.We're throwing a surprise party for...We'd like to invite you to.../It's my honor to invite you to...
我们将为……办惊喜派对。我们想邀请你……/我非常荣幸地邀请你……
2.We are having...on...and we feel it would be wonderful if you can join it.
我们将于……(日期)举行……(活动),我们认为如果你能参加就太好了。
3.It gives me great pleasure to invite you to...
我很高兴邀请你……
主体部分:介绍活动相关信息,并说明邀请的内容
1.It will begin at...and last...during which...
它将于……开始并持续……,在此期间……
2.With the aim of...,we will invite...
为了……,我们将邀请……
3.To begin with, we will...Besides, there will be a lot of activities,such as..., which will...
首先,我们会……此外,还将会有很多活动,比如……,这将……
尾段:期待对方接受邀请,并期盼对方回复
1.We will feel much honored if you could come.
如果你能来,我们会感到非常荣幸。
2.Would you please let me know as soon as possible whether you can...?
请尽快让我知道你能否……,好吗?
感谢信
感谢信是向帮助、关心或支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的书信,要表达出诚挚的谢意。其结构一般如下:
[高分句型]
首段:表明写信目的
1.I am writing this letter to express my sincere thanks for.../I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you for...
我写这封信是为了表达我对……的真诚感谢。/我想为……向你表达我诚挚的谢意。
2.Upon leaving.../graduation,I'd like to express my heartfelt/sincere thanks to you for...
离开……时/毕业之际,我想向你表示我诚挚的感谢,感谢你……
主体部分:解释感谢的原因
1.Without your timely help,I would not have been.../Thanks to your help I have made rapid progress in.../But for your help,I would not have made so much progress in...
没有你的及时帮助,我就不会……/多亏了你的帮助,我在……方面进步很快。/要不是你的帮助,我在……(方面)不会取得如此大的进步。
2.There's no denying that it is very difficult for me to...without your help.
不可否认,没有你的帮助对我来说……是非常困难的。
3.Whenever I have difficulty in...,you are the one that I will turn to first.
每当我在……(方面)遇到困难时,你就是我首先要求助的人。
尾段:再次致谢并表达回报意愿
1.Your kindness and help will always be remembered by me.
我将永远铭记你的善意和帮助。
2.My gratitude is beyond description./Words fail to express my thanks to you.
感激之情,无以言表。
3.I deeply appreciate your help and I hope to have the opportunity to reward your kindness.
我非常感谢你的帮助,并且我希望有机会回报你的好意。
道歉信/婉拒信
道歉信常用来表示赔礼道歉、消除误解;婉拒