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牛津上海版八年级上学期英语U2复习讲义
教学目标
1. 掌握本课单词、词组和短语
2. 本课语法点
教学重难点
频率副词的用法
教学内容
Unit 2 Work and play
师生互动:Do you know the man on the left? Do you want to be a man like him?However, remember “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy ”.
· U2单词
1. similar adj. 相像的;类似的
Eg:Most of us have similar views. 我们大多数人有相似的观点。
He is very similar to other teenagers. 他与其他青少年非常相似。
【知识拓展】be similar to 与...相类似的;in a similar way 按同样的方式。
2. expect v. 预料;预期
Eg:I expect to see my uncle. 我期望见到我的叔叔。
【词性转换】expectation n. 期望,预期
【知识拓展】expect to do sth. / expect sb. to do sth. 期待去做某事
【指点迷津】 理解expect与hope在用法上的区别
· hope可接不定式或 that 引导的从句,但不可接不定式的复合结构。
Eg: We hope to see the president who will come to China.
I hope that you will tell us the truth.
· expect 可接名词、不定式、不定式的复合结构。
Eg: I expect you to give me a hand.
3. business n. 生意;公司
Eg:Although he is my friend, business is business.(公事公办)
Business is very important to Hongkong. 贸易对香港而言十分重要。
【注意】business用于指某一公司时,是可数名词,但表示贸易生意时,为不可数名词。
4. successful adj. 达到目的;有成效的;成功的
Eg:I think he is a successful businessman. 我认为他是一个成功的商人。
【词性转换】 successfully adv. 成功地 succeed v. 成功 success n.成功
【知识拓展】succeed in doing sth.= be successful in doing= manage to do成功做某事
5. luckily adv. 幸运地;幸好
Eg:Luckily, I was at home when he called. 他打电话给我时我幸好在家。
【词性转换】 luck n. 幸运;运气 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸的 unluckily adv. 不幸地
6. responsible adj. 有责任;负责;承担义务
Eg:The bus driver is responsible for the passenger's safety. 巴士司机要对乘客的安全负责。
【词性转换】irresponsible adj. 不负责任的;不可靠的 responsibility n. 责任
【知识拓展】 be responsible for 对...负责
7. sale n. 销售;出售
Eg:He got four pounds from the sale of his drawing. 他卖画得了四英镑。
【注意】常用sales表示市场销售。
【词性转换】sell v. 卖;出售 seller n. 卖方
【知识拓展】 for sale 待售;出售 on sale 廉价出售 after sale service 售后服务
hot sale 热销产品 sell well 畅销 sell out卖完;卖光
sell at...以...价格出售