第一部分 主题群5 话题1 历史（2篇）（话题读写进阶练）-【一战成名】2023广东中考人教版英语考前新方案中考总复习配套课件

第一部分 话题读写练 主题群5 历史、社会与文化 话题1 历史（2篇） 广东英语 英语 1 考情搜索：读写综合:2021 话题角度：历史的发展 【教材单元链接】 人教 八年级（上）Unit 8 云南吃米线的传统以及米线的做法 2 Passage 1【2022抚顺阅读D改编】 【读前预先练】 1. ancient adj.________ 2. light adj.________ 3. basic color________ 4. mixed color________ 5. mixing v.______ 古代的 浅色的 基础色 混合色 混合 3 6. stand for______ 7. wore v.____ →______（原形） →______（过去分词） 代表 穿 wear worn 4 Yuebai，qielan and shiqing… Do you know these words about the color blue?It’s how ancient Chinese people talked about different kinds of blue—light or deep. Yuebai is not white. It’s a kind of blue close to the color of the moonlight. Ancient Chinese people divided colors into basic colors and mixed colors. There were five basic colors： blue, red, 5 yellow, white and black. People could put them together to get mixed colors. For example, mixing yellow and blue gets green. Thousands of colors came in this way. Colors have special meanings in Chinese culture. In ancient China, color was a symbol of social positions. For example, yellow stood for power. And officials of different ranks（不同品级的官员）wore clothes with different colors. Only officials of the top three ranks could wear purple clothes. Blue was for those in the two lowest ranks. In fact, many beautiful color names come from famous works. For example, dongfangjibai is a light blue color. It comes from a work written by Su Shi. The blue color describes the color of the sky before the sun rises. Like this, the pink color taoyao comes from The Book of Poetry（《诗经》）. This color describes blooming peach trees（盛开的桃树）. Sounds beautiful, right? These colors from ancient China show the understanding of beauty. 1.What is the word yuebai about according to the passage？ ( ) A. Light blue. B. Deep blue. C. Light green. D. Deep green. [解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，月白是一种蓝色，接近月光的颜色，是浅蓝色。故选A。 √ 8 2.How many basic colors are there according to ancient Chinese people？( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. [解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知，古代中国人认为有五种基本颜色。故选C。 √ 9 3.What ca