内容正文:
Unit8 Role Models of the Times
同步梳理
1、 重点短语
hybrid rice 杂交水稻
look up to 尊敬;敬仰
the Medal of the Republic 共和国勋章
Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖
role model 楷模
set world records 创造世界纪录
State Supreme Science and Technology Award 国家最高科学技术奖
succeed in 成功(做某事)
World Health Organization 世界卫生组织
be crazy about非常喜欢
millions of数以百万计
more than 超过
Contribute to在...做贡献
benefit from受益于
succeed in在...方面成功
thanks to感谢;幸亏;多亏,由于;多亏了;归功于
2、 重点句子
1.I like science very much and want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen.
我非常喜欢科学,想成为像钱学森那样的科学家。
2. Are you still crazy about Li Na?
你还在为李娜疯狂吗?
3. she’s my role model.
她是我的榜样。
4. other classmates look up to scientists.
其他同学仰慕科学家。
5. These are also the figures I respect.
这些也是我尊重的数字。
6.That’s why I admire your mother so much.
这就是为什么我如此钦佩你的母亲。
7.She’s a good and respectable teacher! I just want to be a teacher like your mother, helping kids become great people when they grow up.
她是一位受人尊敬的好老师!我只想做一个像妈一样的老师,帮助孩子长大后成为伟大的人。
8. I’d like to be a professional tennis player, winning glory for our country.
我想成为一名职业网球运动员,为我们的国家赢得荣耀。
9. In 1974, he successfully developed a special type of rice which can produce a 20% higher yield, putting China in the global lead in rice production.
1974年,他成功研制出一种特殊水稻,产量提高20%,使中国在水稻产量方面处于全球领先地位。
10.She is the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine for the discovery of artemisinin (青蒿素), a group of drugs used to treat malaria.
她是第一位因发现青蒿素(青蒿素)而获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国科学家,青蒿素是一组用于治疗疟疾的药物。
12. Having done nearly 200 experiments, they finally succeeded in getting artemisinin.
经过近200次实验,他们终于成功获得了青蒿素。
三、重要语法
非谓语动词作状语
1.不定式作状语,表目的、结果、原因等。例如:
He always leaves home early to come to school first.
为了第一个到校,他总是很早离开家。(表目的)
He was too tired to walk any more. 他太累了不能再走了。(表结果)
I'm happy to work with you again. 很高兴再次和你一起工作。(表原因)
2.动词-ing形式作状语
表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随等,可转化为相应的状语从句或并列的谓语成分。动词-ing与逻辑主语之间是主动关系。
①表时间。例如:
Hearing the bad news, they all cried. 听到这个坏消息,他们都哭了。
=When they heard the bad news, they all cried.
②表原因。例如:
Being ill, Lucy was late fo