Unit 2 The Universal Language Reading Language Points 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 The Universal Language Reading(2) Language Points 1 Para.1 1. Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang. 译文：昨晚，我观看了一场《梁祝》的演出，这是由何占豪、陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。 注： composed by 为过去分词短语作定语，动词短语为be composed by, 表示由...组成， 主句为 I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto, 非谓语动词短语 be composed by 作定语, 表示由由何占豪、陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。 2 Para.1 1. Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang. 译文：昨晚，我观看了一场《梁祝》的演出，这是由何占豪、陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。 compose v. 使镇静 compose oneself 使某人平静下来 composer n. 作曲家，作曲者 composition n. 作品，作文，构成 e.g., Protein molecules compose all the complex working parts of living cells.蛋白质分子构成了活细胞所有复杂的工作部件。 3 Para.1 2. It’s a piece that really deserves to be heard. 译文：这部作品真的值得一听。 deserve vt. 值得，应得 deserve to be done= deserve doing sth 值得被.....（主动表被动） deserve to do sth 应该做某事 deserve to 值得 ; 应受 ; 应得 deserve ill of 有罪于 ; 不应受到某人好的对待 ; 翻译 ; 应受 deserve one's reputation 名不虚传 e.g., Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well.政府官员们显然也应受到某些谴责。 4 Para.2 3.When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience 译文：当梁山伯和祝英台这对恋人初次相见时， 音乐轻盈宜人， 仿佛在对观众耳语。 注：as if的虚拟语气. 1.表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用“did/was/were” He talks as if he knew what had happened. 2.表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had +done” The girl acted as if she had done it. 3.表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would / could / might + do” It looks as if it might rain soon. 5 Para.2 4.Overcome with sorrow, she jumps into his grave. 译文：不胜伤悲，她跳进了梁山伯的坟墓。 overcome vt. 受到......的极大影响 be overcome with/by sth 受.......影响 overcome vt. 克服，解决 be overcome with emotion/excitement/horror/grief 因情感/兴奋/恐怖/悲伤而受到影响。 注： overcome with 为过去分词短语作状语，动词短语为be overcome with, 表示受...影响， 主句为she jumps into his grave, 非谓语动词短语 be overcome with 作状语。 6 Para.2 5. Finally，during the most exciting