Module2 Experiences 模块整合拓展&核心素养阅读&学霸新视野-2021-2022学年八年级下册英语【拔尖特训】外研版

模块整合拓展 1. Have you ever won any prizes before 你以前曾获过奖吗 [考向1]“Have/Has sb. ever +动词的过去分词+ 其他?”用于询问某人过去的经历, ever表示“曾经”, 用来加强语气。 (1) 你曾经爬过长城吗? (2) 他曾经去过美国吗? [考向2]before/ago均有“以前”之意。 before用于 完成时态; ago用于一般过去时。 (1) — Have you ever been to Shenyang ? — Yes. I went there two weeks . It is a modern city. A. before; ago B. ago; ago C. ago; before D. before; before (2) 三年前,我住在伦敦。 (3) 你以前曾经参加过竞赛吗? 2. afford v. (有财力)买得起,付得起 [考向]afford意为“买得起,经济上负担得起”,后接 名词、代词或动词不定式,常和情态动词can或be able to连用。 (1) — Why don􀆳t you buy the nice watch, Linda? — I have only $20. I can􀆳t it. A. borrowB. sel C. bring D. afford (2) We can􀆳t afford such a high price. A. to pay B. paid C. pay D. pays (3) 我买不起那台相机。 3. make up编写;创作 [考向]make up短语辨析及代词作宾语时要放在 make和up之间。 (1) The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon. A. give upB. turn up C. cut up D. make up (2) No one believed that story—he . A. took it up B. set it up C. made it up D. put it up 4. invite v. 邀请 [考向]invite sb. to someplace 邀请某人去某地; invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。 (1) He invited me (have) dinner with his family. (2) Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A. stay B. stayed C. stayingD. to stay (3) 玛丽邀请我参加她的生日聚会。 5. the Robinsons罗宾逊一家人 [考向] “the +姓的复数”表示“……一家人”,作主 语时谓语动词用复数形式。 (1) The (Smith) have been to many places in the world. (2) The Wangs (watch) TV at the moment. (3) 格林一家人总是对音乐感兴趣。 6. have been to ...去过…… [考向]have been to ...意为“去过……”,表示“现 在已不在某地”; have gone to ...意为“去了……”, 表示“现在还没回来”; “have been in +地点”表示 “一直在某地”,可与一段时间连用。 (1)