Unit3 Could you please clean your room 单元整合拓展&核心素养阅读&学霸新视野-2021-2022学年八年级下册英语【拔尖特训】人教版

单元整合拓展 1. neither adv. 也不 pron. 两者都不 [考向1]neither作为副词,意为“也不”,可放在句 尾,表示某人也不做某事。在表示第二个人与第一 个人一样不做某事时,也可用“Neither + be动词/ 助动词/情态动词+主语.”来表达。考查词义辨析。 ① — I dislike the wet days. They make me feel unhappy. — Me, . A. again B. neither C. as D. too ② (2020· 绥 化)— Wil you go to the movies tomorrow? — If you don􀆳t go, . A. neither do I B. neither won􀆳t I C. neither wil I [考向2]neither作为代词时是不定代词,表示“两者 都不”,仅用于两者之间的完全否定。考查词义辨析。 ① (2020·眉山)— Would you like some milk or coffee? — N . I􀆳d like a glass of water. ② (2020·丹东)— What would you like, milk or coffee? — . I􀆳d like some orange juice. A. None B. NeitherC. Each D. Either [考向3]“neither ...nor ...”意为“既不……也 不……”,可连接两个主语、谓语或宾语。连接两个 主语的时候,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,即与 nor后面的主语保持一致。考查短语辨析。 ① (2019· 南 通)— What􀆳s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy? — It􀆳s hot cold. So Kunming is caled “the Spring City”. A. neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and ② 约翰和琳达都没有去参加他们的好朋友的生日 聚会。 John Linda went to their good friend􀆳s birthday party. 2. borrow v. 借;借用 [考向1]borrow是动词,意为“借”,表示借入,通常 接介词from。考查词义辨析或介词搭配。 ① (2020·黔东南)Sam a computer from me yesterday. A. sold B. borrowed C. lent D. returned ② 当你没有字典使用的时候,你可以向我借用。 When you have no dictionary to use, you can one me. [考向2]borrow为短暂性的动词,如果要与一段时 间连用,则需要用表示持续性的动词keep。主要考 查动词辨析以及现在完成时态。 ① Grace has (keep) this book for more than two weeks. She has to return it at once. ② (2020· 达 州)— Clara, you have Journey to the West for two weeks. — Sorry, I wanted to give it back but I was made Dazhou on business last week. A. borrowed; to leave B. ke