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初四英语学科自测 一、完型填空 (共 10 小题,满分 20 分) 第 I 卷(选择题共 52 分) 阅读下面短文,从各题 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 With Shanghai starting to sort trash(垃圾分类), one country naturally catches our attention- Sweden(瑞 典), one of the world's best countries in waste management, with a 1 recycling level (up to 99%). 2 did Sweden make such an achievement? Like many other countries, Sweden was once a land with much trash 3 the government decided to clean it up. Then trash sorting took top priority( 优先). The Swedish government believed that children 4 the idea of trash sorting from an early age, so it became a part of the national education. 5 were given the knowledge in the school, and then taught their parents at home. After the efforts, the rules of trash sorting have 6 become part of Swedes' daily life. Many Swedish neighborhoods have central collection stations, from which pipelines(管道) run through walls and into the ground, connecting different kinds of rubbish bins. The bin has a sensor(感应器). Once the bin is 7 , it opens itself, and the rubbish, driven by strong winds, rushes to the central collection station at a 8 of 70km/h. Rubbish collection is done 9 a clean way. Right now, you and your family may face the difficulty of sorting out the rubbish. 10 if we can really see the advantages-a beautiful picture like Sweden, pains are worthwhile(值得的). 1. A. high 2. A. Why 3. A. after 4. A. should tell B. low B. What B. before B. should be taught C. big C. When C. if C. can be told D. small D. How D. because D. must ask 5. A. Children B. Girls C. Boys D. People 6. A. hardly B. never C. already D. yet 7. A. empty B. dirty C. filled D. ugly 8. A. height B. weight C. length D. speed 9. A. in B. by C. from D. to 10. A. But B. So C. Although D. Unless 二、阅读理解(共 16 小题,满分 32 分) A After graduating from high school, many young people are excited to go to college. But not all. Some may want to jump right into a business. John Cronin from Long Island, New York didn't dream of going to college. He dreamed of go