内容正文:
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A 1a-2d ( P89-90 ) Did you have a great winter vacation? What did you do during your vacation? Did you do these things? Warming up brush my teeth make the bed 3 take a shower have breakfast 4 set off firecrackers Look at these pictures. Let’s discuss what happened to the girl. Then write a short article in groups. Discussion 1a Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl? She woke up late. 醒来,苏醒 She wanted to use the bathroom but someone was in the bathroom. She ran to catch the bus. 赶公交车 The bus had just left. She got to school and realized she had left her bag at home. Mary’s bad morning overslept by the time -had gotten in the shower had left rushed to realized -had left What a pain! 真糟糕! 3 4 Mary o_(oversleep) yesterday. By the time she g_ up, her brother _ already _ (get) in the shower. And by the time she _ (go) outside, the bus _ already _ (leave). So she had to run to school. When she got to school, she _ (realize) she _(leave) her backpack at home. verslept ot had gotten went left had realized had left Mary’s bad morning 10 had gotten left had had left role-play Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I’m. I had a bad morning Boy: Really? What happened? I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. (1)过去完成时态的用法 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态,它描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。基本结构为“主语+助动词had+过去分词”。否定式为“had not (hadn’t) +过去分词”;疑问句中把 had放到主语前面。 例如:I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. Language points 过去完成时的基本用法:①表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作。可以用by,before等介词短语或时间状语从句来表示,也可通过上下文来暗示。 如:Had you reached the station before ten o’clock? 你们十点以前已经到达火车站了吗? I had finished writing my composition by 10:00 this morning.今天上午十点以前,我已经写完了我的作文。 Language points ②表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for,since构成的时间状语连用。 如:I had studied English for three years before