内容正文:
人教版 八年级下册
Unit 1
What’s the matter?
语法讲练
fever
toothache
trouble
cough
throat
passenger
hit
stomachache
herself
headache
第一关 :词汇大比武
读出单词并说出意思
lie down
get an X-ray
肚子疼
发烧
嗓子疼
量体温
have a sore back
喝蜂蜜热茶
Fast reaction
英汉互译,遇到炸弹,大声说“bomb”
Challenge
Look and say
What’s the matter?
have a cut on one’s hand
fall down
have a nosebleed
Ask and answer
What should they do?
________________? 怎么了?
I have a ____________. 我胃疼。
You _________ eat so much next time. 你下次不该吃那么多。
根据所给汉语意思把句子补充完整。
What’s the matter
stomachache
shouldn’t
What’s the matter with Ben? 本怎么了?
He ___________. He _____________. 他伤了自己。他背疼。
He should _______________. 他应该躺下休息。
has a sore back
lie down and rest
hurt himself
Do you ____________? 你发烧了吗?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. / I don’t know.
是的。/不,我没有。/ 我不知道。
Does he _______________? 他牙痛吗?
Yes, he does. 是的。
He should __________ and get an X-ray.
他应该去看牙医,做X光检查。
have a fever
have a toothache
see a dentist
_________________? 她应该怎么做?
She should take her temperature.
她应该量一下体温。
________ I put some medicine on it?
我应该先用些药吗?
_____________. 是的,你应该。
_______________. 不,你不应该。
What should she do
Should
Yes, you should
No, you shouldn’t
What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t./ I don’t know.
Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X- ray.
What should she do? She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn’t.
Grammar Focus
Have for talking about health problems
What’s the matter?
询问某人发生了什么不愉快的事情、周边发生了什么事情等。用于健康话题时,询问某人哪里不适,matter后可由with引出具体的询问对象,……怎么了?
注意:当只想表示关心,询问对方身体情况时,不要在What’s the matter之后加with you,What’s the matter with you?可表带有责怪或不理解,会引起误解。
用来询问疾病、不适及突发状况可用如下结构:
1. What’s the matter (with…)?
2. What’s wrong (with…)?
3. What’s the trouble (with…)?
4. What happened (to…)?
5. Is there an