Unit 3 A healthy diet（讲义+练习)-2022-2023学年六年级英语下册单元复习讲义（译林版三起）

Unit 3 A healthy diet 重难点讲解与考题精练（有答案） 【重难点1】语音：字母组合ou的发音 Miss Li shouts, 李夫人大喊道： “Get out! Get out!” “出去！出去！” There’s a little mouse 有一只小老鼠 In her house. 在她的房子里。 解析：字母组合ou在单词中一般发/aʊ/ 例如：loudly ground mountain around shout mouse house 拓展：字母组合ou还可以发① /u:/，如：group ② /ʊ/，如：should would 【考题精练1】 1、 选出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。 ( )1.A.mouse B.ground C.should ( )2.A.could B.about C.loudly ( )3.A.diet B.never C.egg ( )4.A.noodle B.good C.food ( )5.A.need B.meat C.healthy 【重难点2】a few, a little, some, many, much, a lot of, lots of的用法区别 【原文】1. He only drinks a little water every day. 他每天只喝一点水。 2. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. 迈克早餐吃些面包，喝些牛奶。 3. He has a few eggs every week. 他每周吃几个鸡蛋。 4. Yang Ling often has a lot of noodles for breakfast. 杨玲早餐经常吃很多面条。 解析：a few, a little, some, many, much, a lot of, lots of这些词都可以放在名词的前面，用来表示数量。它们除了表示的数量不同外，所修饰的名词也不同。 1. 只修饰可数名词复数：a few, many。a few意为“几个”，many意为“许多”。如：There are many kites in the sky. I have a few pencils in my pencil case. 2. 只修饰不可数名词：a little, much。a little意为“一点”，much意为“许多”。如：There is much rubbish in the park. Liu Tao only has a little rice for dinner. 3. 既可以修饰可数名词复数又可以修饰不可数名词：some, a lot of, lots of。some意为“一些”，a lot of和lots of意为“许多”。如： I’d like some orange juice. I have a lot of apples. 注意：对修饰可数名词的数量词提问时用how many，对修饰不可数名词的数量提问时用how much。 【考题精练2】 1、 用a little或a few填空。 1. Tim drinks milk for breakfast every day. 2. There are eggs in the fridge. 3. Do we need balls? 4. There is orange juice in the glass. 5. Are there glasses on the table? 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There’s a lot of (rice) in the bag. 2. I see a few (apple) in the basket. 3. How many (student) are there in your class? 4. They have some (vegetable) . 5. I can see lots of (bus) in the street. 3、 单项选择。 ( )1. I eat meat every day. A. many B. much C. a lot ( )2. I’m new here