Unit 10 期末复习必考知识总结2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

【期末复习】人教版八年级上册unit 10 必考知识总结 语块 1. be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事 2. be halfway to doing sth. 完成或做了事情的一部分 3. cut ... in half 把……切成两半 4. get advice from sb. 从某人那里得到建议 5. get an education 接受教育 6. give sb. advice 给某人建议 7. go to college 上大学 8. in the end 最后 9. keep ... to oneself 保守秘密 10. keep doing sth. 重复做某事 11. make mistakes 犯错 12. make money 挣钱 13. run away from 躲开;回避 14. travel around the world 周游世界 15. try to do sth. 设法做某事 16. too ... to ... 太……而不能…… 句子 1. Should we ask people to bring food? 2. I think I’ll stay at home. 3. If you do, you will be late. 4. What will happen if they have the party today? 5. ... when is a good time to have the party? 6. Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. 7. He thinks the first step is to find ... 8. It is best not to run away from our problems. 【温故】 1. too ... to ... ★ too ... to ... 结构意为“太……而不能……”。too后通常接形容词或副词的原级,to后接动词原形。如: He is too poor to buy a new coat. ★ too ... to ...结构可用so ... that ...结构和not ... enough to ... 结构改写。如: The boy is too excited to fall to sleep. = The boy is so excited that he can’t fall to sleep. = The boy is not calm enough to fall to sleep. 【运用】完成句子,每空一词。 这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣。 The girl is _ young _ dress herself. 2. ask sb. to do sth. ★ ask sb. to do sth. 意为“叫 / 让某人做某事”。如: Jane asked me to call back later. ★ 其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.,意为“叫 / 让某人不要做某事”。如: My mother asked me not to go out. 【运用】单项选择。 (1) Jack’s teacher asked him _ off the lights after class. A. turning B. turned C. to turn (2) Jackie asked me _ anything. A. not touch B. not touched C. not touching D. not to touch 【知新】 1. advise advise作动词,意为“劝告;建议”。主要用法如下: ★ advise sb. about / on sth. 意为“就某事向某人提出建议”。如: We can advise you about / on health. ★ advise sb. to do sth. 意为“建议某人做某事”;advise sb. not to do sth. 意为“建议某人不要做某事”。如: Jim advised me to leave London. I strongly advise you not to do this. ★ advise的名词形式为advice,意为“劝告;建议”。它是不可数名词,如果表示“一条建议”应该用“a piece / word of advice”。如: Let me give you a piece / word of advice. 【链接】give sb. advice 给某人建议 tak