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【期末复习】人教版八年级上册unit 8必考知识总结 语块 1. add ... to ... 把……加到……上 / 里 2. another ten minutes (= ten more minutes) 另外十分钟 3. a piece of 一片;一条 4. at a very high temperature 在高温下 5. cover ... with ... 用……覆盖…… 6. cut ... into pieces 将……切成片 7. cut up 切碎 8. dig a hole 挖洞 9. fill ... with ... 用……填满…… 10. give thanks for ... 感谢…… 11. make popcorn 做爆米花 12. one by one 逐一地 13. pour ... into ... 把……倒进…… 14. put ... into ... 把……放进…… 15. rice noodles 米线 16. serve ... to sb. 为某人拿来……;用……招待某人 17. take out ... from ... 从……带出 / 取出…… 18. turn on 打开 句子和对话 1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 2. Do you know how to plant a tree? 3. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! 4. Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. 5. —How many bananas do we need? —We need three bananas. 6. —How much yogurt do we need? —We need one cup of yogurt. 7. —OK, that’s it? —No, one more thing. 可数名词和不可数名词 1. 名词是表示人、物、地点及抽象概念的名称的词。名词按其可数性分为可数名词和不可数名词。 ◆可数名词:可以被基数词one或者more than one或与它们相当的词(如many)所修饰。可数名词一般有单数形式和复数形式两种 (少数可数名词单复数同形)。如: book → books (复数形式) Chinese → Chinese (复数形式) ◆不可数名词:不可以被基数词one或者more than one或与它们相当的词(如many)所修饰。要表达不可数名词的量要用“数词+单位词+ of ”来表示。如: one cup of tea two bags of rice three pieces of bread 2. 对可数名词及不可数名词的量的提问 ◆对可数名词的量进行提问应该用how many,how many后面接可数名词的复数形式。如: There are thirteen girls in my class. (对划线部分提问) →How many girls are there in your class? ◆对不可数名词的量进行提问应该用how much,how much后接不可数名词。如: Peter had one cup of ice-cream just now. (对划线部分提问) →How much ice-cream did Peter have just now? 【链接】how much还可用于询问物品的价格,意为“多少钱”。如: —How much is your new bicycle? —400 yuan. 介绍制作牛肉三明治的过程 【写作任务】 上周末,外教Miss Green邀请你和几位同学到她家做客,并教会了你们如何做牛肉三明治。请你根据下面所给的食材提示,写一篇70词以上的英语短文,向班上的其他同学介绍制作牛肉三明治的过程。 食材提示: 2 slices of bread (两片面包) 2 slices of beef (两片牛肉) 1 green pepper (一个青椒) 1 onion (一个洋葱) 1 piece of cheese (一块奶酪) 【任务分析】 在描述制作牛肉三明治的过程中,应注意祈使句的用法。在写作中可能用到的短语有put ... on ..., cut up等。另外,写作时可以使用first, next, then, finally等连接词,使文章连贯、通顺。 【思路点拨】 引出话题→Last weekend, Miss Green taught us how to make beef sandwiches. Now