第06讲 祈使句 -【寒假自学课】2023年七年级英语寒假精品课（人教版）

第06讲 祈使句 ( 知识导航 ) ( 考 点 考点 方向 考点 内容 命题 聚焦 1）祈使句的肯定句 2）祈使句的否定句 Do型/Let型/Be型/No型祈使句 1.考查重点： 祈使句的句型结构。 2.常考题型： 选择题和完成句子等 ) ( 知识预 习 ) 【定义】 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句最常用于表达命令。祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称，所以通常都省略主语。祈使句的开头动词都为原形，句末则使用句号或叹号。 Go and wash your hands.去洗你的手。(命令) Be quiet, please. 请安静。(请求) Be kind to your sisters. 对妹妹要和善。(劝告) Look out! Danger! 小心！危险！(警告) Keep off the grass.勿践踏草坪。(禁止) 【考点】祈使句 【用法详情】 ( 过关检测 )一、单项选择 1．（2022秋·广西河池·七年级统考期末）________ play the guitar here, Jack. It’s too noisy. A．Can’t B．No C．Don’t D．Doesn’t 2．（2022秋·黑龙江哈尔滨·七年级期末）—_________ dressed now! We have to go. —OK. Mum. A．Getting B．To get C．Get 3．（2022秋·河北廊坊·七年级校考期末）Tony, ________ TV when you are having meals. It’s not a good habit. A．watches B．doesn’t watch C．watch D．don’t watch 4．（2022秋·湖北恩施·七年级统考期末）Kathy, ________ read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t 5．（2022春·河北石家庄·七年级校考期中）— Let’s ________ basketball.    — That sounds interesting. A．to play B．play C．plays D．playing 6．（2022春·河南郑州·七年级校考期中）________ call me Mimi! It’s my cat’s name. A．Not B．Didn’t C．No D．Don’t 7．（2022春·山东德州·七年级校考）_______ your book. A．Opens B．To open C．Opening D．Open 8．（2022春·北京海淀·七年级统考期中）What a fine day today! Let’s ________ to the park. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 9．（2022春·福建三明·七年级统考期末）— What time do we meet, Jim? — Let’s ______ at 8:30 tomorrow morning. A．meet B．to meet C．meets 10．（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）The door of the classroom is ________ now. Kate, ________ it, please. A．open; closed B．open; close C．close; open D．closed; opens 11．（2022春·河北保定·七年级统考期末）—Excuse me, where is the Baoding Second Central Hospital? —________ straight down the street and you can find it. A．Going B．To go C．Go D．Goes 12．（2022春·江苏·七年级统考期末）—Jack, ________ late for school again! —Sorry, I won’t. A．isn’t B．doesn’t be C．don’t be D．not be 13．（2022春·七年级）Boys and girls, please stop ________ and ________ to me. I have some good news for you. A．talking; listen B．to talk; to listen C．talking; listening D．to talk; listen