Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 知识整合与课时作业（讲义）译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

五年级上册Unit1单元知识整合 单词 四会:house房子 room房间 in front of在……前面 her她(宾格) beside在……旁边 between在……中间 三会:bear熊 forest森林 there(与be连用)有 soup汤 just right正合适 hard硬的 soft柔软的 afraid害怕的 really真正地 then然后 find找到,发现 their他们的 短语 1. in the forest 在森林里 2. What a beautiful house! 多漂亮的一座漂亮的房子! 3. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 4. some soup 一些汤 5. on the table 在桌子上 6. just right 正好 7. too cold/ hot/ hard/ soft 太冷/太热/太硬/太软 8. be afraid/ tired/ hungry害怕/ 疲倦/ 饥饿 9. three bears 三只熊 10. in front of 在……之前 11. have a cold 感冒 12. put on your coats 穿上你们的外套 13. have some cakes吃些蛋糕 14. in the fridge 在冰箱里 15. in the kitchen 在厨房里 16. find their cousin 找到他们的表弟 17. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 18. remember these words 记住(得)这些单词 19. between…and… 在……和……中间 (可视班级情况自行添加) 句型 1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。 2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。 3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。 4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。 5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子! 6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。 7.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。 语法 1.There be句型表示“某处有某物” (1)其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词,如: There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate. (2) There are 用于可数名词的复数, 如:There are some desks in the classroom. (3) There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a blackboard. There is a blackboard and some pictures. 2. There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't,are not可以缩写为 aren't)把some 改成any.例: There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句) There isn't a pencil in the pencil box. 3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思。“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”.例: 1.There are some apples in the basket.(肯定) 2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句) 3.Are there any toy cars on the table?(疑问句) 4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求) 4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。 5. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导 (1)what引导的感叹句 a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!What a beautiful house! b.What+形容词+可数名词复数! What nice dresses!