专题6 阅读理解态度与看法——2023届高考英语阅读与写作备考策略

态度与看法 1. 题干特征： 题干中有attitude; feel; think of 等 2. 定位： 1） 提问作者对某事物的观点时：找作者关于某事物的带有评论性话语的句子 2） 提问文中某人对某事物的观点： 找到此人说的话 (直接引语和间接引语) 引语前或后的总结性话语 注意事项： 注意表达观点用的带有感情色彩的词 某人的话语可能不止一处，有时甚至不在同一段落，注意不要遗漏 3. 其他： 1） 要注意审题：注意询问对象是否有修饰成分 2） 要注意话语中是否有转折 如果转折前后分别说明了某事的优缺点，那么态度通常为客观 如果转折前后分别表达了不同的观点，那么通常突出转折后的观点 4. 表示态度的词 1） 褒义；支持；积极 favorable; approving; supportive; appreciative; admiring; positive; optimistic; impressive … 2） 贬义；反对；消极 disapproving; negative; pessimistic; critical; warning; opposition; objection; against … 3） 怀疑 doubtful; skeptical; suspicious; puzzling … 4） 中立 neutral; impartial; objective; unprejudiced; unbiased … 5） 非解 indifferent; unconcerned; subjective; ambiguous; cold … 6） 其他 conservative; controversial; contradictory; sensitive; confused; uncertain; concerned; worried; curious; confident … 典型例题1 Luckily, the situation is getting better. World Pangolin Day is on the third Saturday of February each year. It’s a day to help people know more about pangolins. The government now stops anyone from buying and eating pangolins in China. Breaking this law is regarded as a crime, and the trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed, according to the Convention on Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. 题：What might be the author’s attitude towards the measures taken to protect pangolins? A. Positive B. Negative C. Disappointed D. Unconcerned 【答案】A 【解析】根据本段首句中的 luckily 和 getting better 这两处带有感情色彩的评论性话语可知，作者对于这件事的态度是积极的。故选A。 典型例题2 Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn’t surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. “Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centers tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season,” he said. “I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its worth.”