3、Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas（教参Word）- 【勤径学升·同步练测】2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第三册（外研版）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas [对应学生用书第52页] Ⅰ.重点单词 ▶基础单词 1.draft v. 起草, 草拟 2.experiment n. (科学)实验 3.lightning n. 闪电 4.fiction n. 虚构的事, 想象的事 5.metal n. 金属 6.flash n. 闪光 7.gravity n. 重力, 引力 8.account n. 记述, 描述 9.procedure n . 程序, 步骤, 手续 ▶拓展单词 1.declare v.表明;宣称;公布→declaration n.声明, 宣告 2.attach v.系, 绑;贴→attached adj.依恋的;附属于→attachment n.附件;喜爱;连接 3.conduct v.传导(热、电)→conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的) 指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员→conductive adj.具有传导性的 4.science n.科学;技术→scientific adj.科学(上)的→scientist n.科学家 5.entire adj.全部的, 整个的→entirely adv.完全地, 彻底地 6.prove v.证明, 证实→proof n.证明, 证据 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.apart from 除……之外(都);除……之外(尚有) 2.be known as 以……而著名 3.instead of 代替;而不是 4.be attached to 喜欢;依恋 5.take place 发生 6.die from 死于 7.come up with 想出, 提出 8.be amazed by/at 对……感到惊讶 Ⅲ.重点句型 1.He raised the kite with a piece of string tied to it.  他在风筝上系了一根细绳, 把风筝放上天。 2.However, neither the story nor the details of the experiment are entirely true.  然而, 不管是故事本身还是实验细节都并非完全属实。 3.Although it has been proved that Franklin’s experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned what really happened.  虽然已证实富兰克林的这一实验确有其事, 但是不止一位科学家还是对事实真相提出了质疑。 4.But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he would certainly have died from the electric shock.  但科学家们一致认为, 如果富兰克林真的碰到了钥匙, 他必定会被电死。 5.But in science, facts should be proved by experiments and research, and we should not always believe everything we read or hear — even if it is a great story.  但在科学领域, 能被实验与研究所证明的东西才算作事实, 我们不应全盘相信我们读到或听到的事——即使它是一个精彩的故事。 [对应学生用书第53页] [整体理解] Ⅰ.Scan the text and find out the main idea of the text. The passage is mainly about whether the story of Franklin’s experiment is true or not.  Ⅱ.Read the text and choose the best answers. 1.Franklin did the experiment with lightning in order to 　　　　.  A.have fun B.prove that lightning was a form of electricity C.fly a kite D.prove that he was brave 2.What are people inspired by in Franklin’s story? A.His bravery and scientific approach. B.The kite with a key tied to